WEBVTT 00:04.820 --> 00:06.653 All right , good afternoon . The 00:06.653 --> 00:09.539 subcommittee will come to order . Um , 00:09.720 --> 00:12.053 I'm sorry , good morning . Good morning . 00:12.053 --> 00:14.276 The subcommittee will come to order . I 00:14.276 --> 00:16.498 ask unanimous consent that the chair be 00:16.498 --> 00:18.609 authorized to declare a recess at any 00:18.609 --> 00:20.720 time without objection , so ordered . 00:20.720 --> 00:20.629 Today we will hear from our witnesses 00:20.629 --> 00:22.690 on US special operations forces in 00:22.690 --> 00:24.899 command and their challenges and 00:24.899 --> 00:26.899 resource priorities for fiscal year 00:26.899 --> 00:30.799 2026 . Over the past several years , 00:31.010 --> 00:33.121 our nation has confronted an evolving 00:33.121 --> 00:35.450 landscape , an evolving landscape of 00:35.450 --> 00:37.561 great power competition . Our special 00:37.561 --> 00:39.506 operators have adapted to meet the 00:39.506 --> 00:41.506 challenges posed by our adversaries 00:41.506 --> 00:43.672 while continuing to come to combat the 00:43.672 --> 00:45.783 continuous and evolving threats posed 00:45.783 --> 00:47.839 by violent extremist organizations , 00:47.839 --> 00:50.172 military proxies , and non-state actors . 00:50.290 --> 00:52.346 Despite the long wars in Afghanistan 00:52.346 --> 00:54.512 and Iraq coming to close , the demands 00:54.512 --> 00:56.512 on special operations have actually 00:56.512 --> 00:58.734 increased , and they continue to rise . 00:58.734 --> 01:00.846 Special operations continue to be our 01:00.846 --> 01:02.679 greatest hedge against strategic 01:02.679 --> 01:04.846 distraction as they singularly respond 01:04.846 --> 01:06.568 to crisis around the world and 01:06.568 --> 01:08.734 neutralize terrorist networks with the 01:08.734 --> 01:10.790 intent and means to attack to attack 01:10.790 --> 01:12.957 our homeland . The complexity of these 01:12.957 --> 01:15.068 no fail missions continues to rise as 01:15.068 --> 01:17.123 the battlefield becomes increasingly 01:17.123 --> 01:18.679 contested and denied by the 01:18.679 --> 01:20.457 proliferation of peer adversary 01:20.457 --> 01:22.623 capabilities and malign influence . We 01:22.623 --> 01:24.290 similarly rely on our special 01:24.290 --> 01:26.346 operations forces to impose costs on 01:26.346 --> 01:28.512 adversaries critical to reestablishing 01:28.512 --> 01:30.512 deterrents and providing the nation 01:30.512 --> 01:32.512 with a position of advantage should 01:32.512 --> 01:34.623 deterrents fail . We ask a lot of our 01:34.623 --> 01:36.734 special operations forces and demands 01:36.734 --> 01:39.319 on them will continue to grow every day . 01:39.839 --> 01:41.895 It is it is critical that we provide 01:41.895 --> 01:44.061 you with the resources that you need , 01:44.061 --> 01:46.006 and we intend to do that . We look 01:46.006 --> 01:48.006 forward to hearing how Congress can 01:48.006 --> 01:49.950 best support SOCOM so that you can 01:49.950 --> 01:52.117 continue to provide the high return on 01:52.117 --> 01:54.172 investment the nation requires while 01:54.172 --> 01:56.117 simultaneously modernizing for the 01:56.117 --> 01:57.839 challenges of the future . Our 01:57.839 --> 01:59.783 witnesses today are leaders in the 01:59.783 --> 02:01.950 special operations community . I wanna 02:01.950 --> 02:04.061 welcome Deputy Assistant Secretary of 02:04.061 --> 02:06.283 Defense Colby Jenkins , uh , performing 02:06.283 --> 02:08.339 the duties of Assistant Secretary of 02:08.339 --> 02:08.179 Defense for Special Operations in low 02:08.179 --> 02:10.346 intensity conflict . Thank you , sir . 02:10.346 --> 02:12.509 And General Brian Fenton , US Army 02:12.509 --> 02:14.453 commander of US Special Operations 02:14.453 --> 02:16.398 Command . Thank you , sir . In the 02:16.398 --> 02:18.287 interest of time , I ask that the 02:18.287 --> 02:20.509 witnesses keep their opening remarks to 02:20.509 --> 02:22.398 5 minutes or less so that we have 02:22.398 --> 02:24.287 sufficient time for questions and 02:24.287 --> 02:26.453 answers . With that , let me thank our 02:26.453 --> 02:26.309 witnesses for appearing again , and I 02:26.309 --> 02:28.420 now recognize Ranking Member Crow for 02:28.420 --> 02:30.420 any opening remarks that you have . 02:30.789 --> 02:32.789 Thank you , Chairman . I appreciate 02:32.789 --> 02:34.900 your leadership in this and the other 02:34.900 --> 02:37.011 members as well , um , Mr . Jenkins , 02:37.039 --> 02:39.261 uh , General Fenton , thank you as well 02:39.261 --> 02:41.150 for your leadership . um , as the 02:41.150 --> 02:43.261 chairman mentioned , you know , we're 02:43.261 --> 02:45.428 in an era of unprecedented threats and 02:45.428 --> 02:47.650 evolution in the battlefield , uh , you 02:47.650 --> 02:49.817 all continue to lead the men and women 02:49.817 --> 02:52.095 that are on the , the tip of the spear , 02:52.095 --> 02:54.261 so to speak , in that evolution . Uh , 02:54.261 --> 02:56.428 this subcommittee is a partner in that 02:56.428 --> 02:58.372 effort . There's no gamesmanship . 02:58.372 --> 03:00.595 There's no gotcha in the subcommittee , 03:00.595 --> 03:02.650 which makes it unique in Congress at 03:02.650 --> 03:04.706 this time . We are here as , as your 03:04.706 --> 03:04.660 partner . We of course have an 03:04.660 --> 03:06.699 important oversight role , which we 03:06.699 --> 03:09.660 will always fulfill and ask hard 03:09.660 --> 03:11.716 questions and press when necessary , 03:11.716 --> 03:13.827 but more than anything else , we just 03:13.827 --> 03:15.938 want to get the answers to how we can 03:15.938 --> 03:18.160 better support you , what resources are 03:18.160 --> 03:20.382 needed . Uh , so that the men and women 03:20.382 --> 03:22.549 who are doing incredible things on our 03:22.549 --> 03:24.271 behalf around the world , very 03:24.271 --> 03:26.327 dangerous things , oftentimes giving 03:26.327 --> 03:28.549 their lives to protect all of us , have 03:28.549 --> 03:30.771 the best , the best training , the best 03:30.771 --> 03:33.104 equipment , uh , the best modernization , 03:33.104 --> 03:35.438 that that is our , our simple goal here , 03:35.438 --> 03:37.549 uh , and it's a goal that I know that 03:37.549 --> 03:37.330 we share , uh , deeply and you have a 03:37.330 --> 03:39.608 commitment to that goal . So with that , 03:39.608 --> 03:41.830 uh , I won't uh take any more time . We 03:41.830 --> 03:44.052 can jump right into it . I yield back . 03:44.929 --> 03:48.919 Thank you . Thank you . We'll 03:48.919 --> 03:50.975 now hear from our witnesses and then 03:50.975 --> 03:52.975 we'll move into question and answer 03:52.975 --> 03:55.141 session . We have a 9 a.m. hard stop , 03:55.141 --> 03:56.975 uh , so that we can in this open 03:56.975 --> 03:59.252 portion so that we can get to the , uh , 03:59.252 --> 03:59.169 closed portion immediately afterwards . 03:59.479 --> 04:02.190 We will be reconvening in Rayburn 04:02.190 --> 04:04.919 2337 immediately after this , uh , open 04:04.919 --> 04:07.252 session for the classified session . Mr . 04:07.252 --> 04:09.475 Jenkins , we'll go ahead and begin with 04:09.475 --> 04:11.586 you . Good morning Chairman Jackson , 04:11.586 --> 04:13.252 Ranking Member Crow and other 04:13.252 --> 04:14.863 distinguished members of the 04:14.863 --> 04:16.697 subcommittee . Thank you for the 04:16.697 --> 04:18.752 opportunity to testify on the global 04:18.752 --> 04:20.530 posture of our nation's special 04:20.530 --> 04:22.363 operations forces , or SOF . I'm 04:22.363 --> 04:24.419 honored to testify alongside General 04:24.419 --> 04:26.475 Fenton . We are joined here today by 04:26.475 --> 04:28.697 two extraordinary Americans who I would 04:28.697 --> 04:30.641 like to take a moment to recognize 04:30.641 --> 04:32.863 Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of 04:32.863 --> 04:32.600 Defense and director of the Special 04:32.600 --> 04:34.767 Operations Secretariat , Doctor Sandra 04:34.767 --> 04:37.029 Hobson , seated behind me . And SOEC 04:37.029 --> 04:39.196 senior enlisted advisor Command Master 04:39.196 --> 04:41.140 Chief Brad Reinelander also seated 04:41.140 --> 04:43.140 behind me . These dedicated servant 04:43.140 --> 04:45.196 leaders bring expertise and insights 04:45.196 --> 04:46.973 that have been invaluable as we 04:46.973 --> 04:48.862 advocate within the Department of 04:48.862 --> 04:50.918 Defense on behalf of our SOF members 04:51.190 --> 04:53.589 and their families . As a combat 04:53.589 --> 04:56.190 veteran Green Beret myself , the 04:56.190 --> 04:57.912 opportunity to work with these 04:57.912 --> 05:00.079 incredible teammates and represent our 05:00.079 --> 05:02.079 soft enterprises proud , profoundly 05:02.079 --> 05:04.890 humbling , and special . Today's global 05:04.890 --> 05:06.668 security environment has become 05:06.668 --> 05:08.723 increasingly complex as AI and other 05:08.723 --> 05:10.890 technological advancements rapidly 05:10.890 --> 05:12.946 transform the character of warfare . 05:13.049 --> 05:15.649 Threats from state and non-state actors 05:15.649 --> 05:18.079 continue to converge . Our global 05:18.079 --> 05:20.246 competitors actively seek to undermine 05:20.246 --> 05:22.190 the United States and our allies . 05:22.559 --> 05:24.615 Terrorist and transnational criminal 05:24.615 --> 05:26.615 networks continue to pose a serious 05:26.615 --> 05:28.850 threat to the homeland . In these 05:28.850 --> 05:31.489 turbulent times , my office , the 05:31.489 --> 05:33.322 Office of Special Operations Low 05:33.322 --> 05:35.850 Intensity conflict or SOLIC , and the 05:35.850 --> 05:38.170 US Special Operations Command remain at 05:38.170 --> 05:40.392 the forefront of our nation's strategic 05:40.392 --> 05:43.440 priorities , representing less than 2% , 05:43.700 --> 05:46.760 2% of the defense budget . Our special 05:46.760 --> 05:48.593 operations forces provide unique 05:48.890 --> 05:51.690 outsized effects , adding exceptional 05:51.690 --> 05:53.820 value to the nation . Tasked with the 05:53.820 --> 05:56.153 most challenging and dangerous missions , 05:56.153 --> 05:58.264 soft remain the world's most lethal , 05:58.339 --> 06:01.720 adaptable , and capable force . Our 06:01.720 --> 06:03.887 priorities for the soft Enterprise are 06:03.887 --> 06:05.998 squarely nested within Secretary He's 06:05.998 --> 06:08.109 priorities for the joint force defend 06:08.109 --> 06:10.369 the homeland , strengthen deterrence , 06:10.640 --> 06:12.862 and increase burden sharing with allies 06:12.862 --> 06:15.709 and partners . Our elite warriors deter 06:15.709 --> 06:18.410 our adversaries by creating strategic 06:18.410 --> 06:20.929 asymmetric advantages and maintaining a 06:20.929 --> 06:22.769 regular warfare superiority , 06:23.369 --> 06:25.591 leveraging our close relationships with 06:25.591 --> 06:27.758 foreign partners in critical regions , 06:27.758 --> 06:30.119 SOF are uniquely positioned to identify 06:30.410 --> 06:32.690 and counter our adversaries malign and 06:32.690 --> 06:35.040 coercive activities . Whether in the 06:35.040 --> 06:37.790 Indo-Pacific , Europe , the Middle East , 06:38.000 --> 06:40.920 Africa , Western Hemisphere , or near 06:40.920 --> 06:43.529 our own southern border , these low 06:43.529 --> 06:45.700 cost small footprint efforts promote 06:45.700 --> 06:48.470 stability , empower partners and allies , 06:48.670 --> 06:50.503 and lead efforts against China , 06:50.630 --> 06:52.630 terrorists , drug traffickers , and 06:52.630 --> 06:55.470 other threats . Even with the global 06:55.470 --> 06:57.510 increase in demand , our special 06:57.510 --> 06:59.621 operations forces face personnel cuts 06:59.621 --> 07:02.029 and resource constraints . In fact , 07:02.399 --> 07:04.621 armed conflict and regional instability 07:04.621 --> 07:08.519 have driven a 200% increase , 200% 07:08.519 --> 07:11.040 increase in our crisis response mission 07:11.040 --> 07:13.399 over the past 3 years , while at the 07:13.399 --> 07:15.679 same time operational and logistics 07:15.679 --> 07:18.000 costs for crisis response have 07:18.000 --> 07:21.829 increased 260% . We must ensure 07:21.829 --> 07:23.709 SOF's readiness while balancing 07:23.709 --> 07:26.000 operational demands and optimizing 07:26.000 --> 07:28.399 available resources . We must also 07:28.399 --> 07:30.621 promote accountability through rigorous 07:30.621 --> 07:32.566 analytics and data-driven decision 07:32.566 --> 07:35.679 making . Congress wisely established 07:35.679 --> 07:37.350 civilian oversight of special 07:37.350 --> 07:39.600 operations to ensure that soft remains 07:39.600 --> 07:42.140 strategically aligned . Ethically 07:42.140 --> 07:44.989 grounded and accountable , my office 07:44.989 --> 07:46.822 provides that policy direction , 07:47.029 --> 07:49.470 resource advocacy and oversight needed 07:49.470 --> 07:51.709 to ensure that SOF's initiatives and 07:51.709 --> 07:53.829 efforts stay focused on war fighter 07:53.829 --> 07:56.299 needs and national objectives without 07:56.299 --> 07:58.790 mission creep or undue strain on the 07:58.790 --> 08:00.989 force . This oversight is not 08:00.989 --> 08:03.140 bureaucratic . In fact , it is 08:03.140 --> 08:05.251 essential to effective war fighting . 08:05.630 --> 08:07.574 Our nation's security depends on a 08:07.574 --> 08:10.309 strong , agile , modernized , and 08:10.309 --> 08:13.230 accountable soft enterprise . With your 08:13.230 --> 08:15.260 support , we will continue ensuring 08:15.260 --> 08:18.339 that SOF is ready to deter , fight and 08:18.339 --> 08:22.190 win anytime , anywhere . Thank 08:22.190 --> 08:24.023 you again for the opportunity to 08:24.023 --> 08:26.023 testify . I invite you to visit the 08:26.023 --> 08:28.190 soft community around the globe and to 08:28.190 --> 08:30.134 meet our service members and their 08:30.134 --> 08:32.023 families and to see firsthand the 08:32.023 --> 08:33.912 capabilities that we bring in the 08:33.912 --> 08:36.079 defense of our nation . Your continued 08:36.079 --> 08:38.301 support is critical . I look forward to 08:38.301 --> 08:40.468 answering your questions . Thank you . 08:40.468 --> 08:42.412 Thank you , sir . General Fenton , 08:42.412 --> 08:44.301 you're recognized for 5 minutes . 08:44.301 --> 08:46.579 Chairman Jackson , ranking member Crow , 08:46.579 --> 08:48.190 distinguished members of the 08:48.190 --> 08:50.023 subcommittee , thank you for the 08:50.023 --> 08:52.357 opportunity to testify before you today . 08:52.357 --> 08:54.357 This month marks 38 years since the 08:54.357 --> 08:56.634 creation of Special Operations Command . 08:56.634 --> 08:58.301 We're thankful for Congress's 08:58.301 --> 09:00.523 incredible foresight in creating us and 09:00.523 --> 09:02.634 steadfast support ever since . Joined 09:02.634 --> 09:04.746 today by Command Sergeant Major Shane 09:04.746 --> 09:06.523 Shorter . Shane exemplifies the 09:06.523 --> 09:07.912 unmatched caliber of our 09:07.912 --> 09:10.134 non-commissioned officer corps . If you 09:10.134 --> 09:12.357 look at the hardest problems facing our 09:12.357 --> 09:14.412 nation , the darkest corners of this 09:14.412 --> 09:16.190 earth , you'll find our special 09:16.190 --> 09:18.246 operations non-commissioned officers 09:18.246 --> 09:20.357 solving them . Our NCOs exemplify the 09:20.357 --> 09:22.579 precision and lethality of your special 09:22.579 --> 09:24.634 operations teams and demonstrate our 09:24.634 --> 09:26.857 competitive and comparative advantage . 09:26.857 --> 09:28.857 They are the reason we're envied by 09:28.857 --> 09:30.968 militaries around the globe . It's an 09:30.968 --> 09:33.190 honor of a lifetime for Shane and me to 09:33.190 --> 09:35.246 represent the uniformed and civilian 09:35.246 --> 09:37.190 members of your special operations 09:37.190 --> 09:39.246 command and the global soft warriors 09:39.246 --> 09:41.412 from 28 nations along with interagency 09:41.412 --> 09:43.460 partners stationed at our SOCOM 09:43.460 --> 09:45.739 headquarters in Tampa . I'm also 09:45.739 --> 09:47.461 honored today to testify along 09:47.461 --> 09:50.099 Secretary Jenkins from ASD SOLAC . We 09:50.099 --> 09:52.210 rely on SOLAC's partnership , support 09:52.210 --> 09:54.669 and advocacy to ensure your special 09:54.669 --> 09:57.140 operations warriors and their families 09:57.140 --> 09:59.619 who serve right alongside them continue 09:59.619 --> 10:02.880 to thrive and win . We're in an era of 10:02.880 --> 10:05.109 serious national security challenges . 10:05.200 --> 10:07.869 The border , communist China , Russia , 10:07.960 --> 10:10.289 Iran , North Korea , terrorist 10:10.289 --> 10:12.280 organizations all pose significant 10:12.280 --> 10:15.000 threats in isolation . However , we are 10:15.000 --> 10:17.039 increasingly seeing these threats 10:17.039 --> 10:20.080 converge across the globe . Meanwhile , 10:20.239 --> 10:22.128 the character of work is changing 10:22.128 --> 10:24.250 faster than we've ever seen . The 10:24.250 --> 10:26.417 innovation cycle now turns in days and 10:26.417 --> 10:29.090 weeks , not months and years . Our 10:29.090 --> 10:31.919 adversaries use $10,000 one-way drones 10:32.210 --> 10:34.154 that we shoot down with $2 million 10:34.154 --> 10:36.154 dollar missiles . That cost benefit 10:36.154 --> 10:38.549 curve is upside down . To summarize , 10:38.630 --> 10:41.039 this is the most complex , asymmetric , 10:41.270 --> 10:43.437 and hybrid threat security environment 10:43.437 --> 10:45.381 I've seen in 38 years of service . 10:45.890 --> 10:47.723 Contending with these challenges 10:47.723 --> 10:49.446 demands more from your special 10:49.446 --> 10:51.690 operations forces that requires tough 10:51.690 --> 10:54.080 choices , forcing tradeoffs as we 10:54.080 --> 10:55.960 strike to balance an increase in 10:55.960 --> 10:58.609 operations , readiness , and the need 10:58.609 --> 11:02.030 for modernization . Your elite SOCOM 11:02.030 --> 11:04.252 team provides an outsized return on any 11:04.252 --> 11:06.830 investment . However , with only 3% of 11:06.830 --> 11:09.830 the DOD forces and less than 2% of 11:09.830 --> 11:12.150 DOD's budget , we are now playing a 11:12.150 --> 11:15.539 zero-sum game . Yet I'd submit your 11:15.539 --> 11:17.206 special operations forces are 11:17.206 --> 11:20.030 tailor-made for this era . Rapidly 11:20.030 --> 11:22.539 responding to crisis . Disrupting 11:22.539 --> 11:24.340 terrorist organizations and 11:24.340 --> 11:25.951 asymmetrically deterring our 11:25.951 --> 11:28.849 adversaries . Employed expressly at the 11:28.849 --> 11:30.793 direction of the president and the 11:30.793 --> 11:32.905 secretary of defense , SOCOM's crisis 11:32.905 --> 11:35.016 response mission is the nation's most 11:35.016 --> 11:37.127 lethal and surgical tool to eliminate 11:37.127 --> 11:38.960 threats to the homeland , rescue 11:38.960 --> 11:40.849 American citizens and protect our 11:40.849 --> 11:43.489 diplomats all at a moment's notice . In 11:43.489 --> 11:45.600 the past 3.5 years , the frequency of 11:45.600 --> 11:47.767 these presidentially directed missions 11:47.767 --> 11:51.489 significantly increased by 200% . Yet 11:51.489 --> 11:53.619 for this sacred obligation we will 11:53.619 --> 11:56.479 accept no risk in today's crisis 11:56.479 --> 11:59.150 response mission . Some may think we're 11:59.150 --> 12:01.039 done fighting terror . I'd submit 12:01.039 --> 12:03.590 terror is not done with us . SOCOM's 12:03.590 --> 12:05.590 mission to degrade terrorist groups 12:05.590 --> 12:07.868 starts at our border , spans the globe . 12:08.030 --> 12:09.808 In recent months , your special 12:09.808 --> 12:11.863 operations teams eliminated over 500 12:11.863 --> 12:13.752 terrorists who had the intent and 12:13.752 --> 12:15.950 capability to strike at our homeland . 12:16.539 --> 12:18.761 Alongside our global special operations 12:18.761 --> 12:20.817 partners , we've captured over 600 . 12:21.770 --> 12:23.437 Aligned with the department's 12:23.437 --> 12:25.659 priorities , deterrence has long been a 12:25.659 --> 12:28.549 part of SOCOM's DNA . We are America's 12:28.549 --> 12:31.130 irregular warfare experts . We deter 12:31.130 --> 12:32.909 war by altering our adversaries 12:32.909 --> 12:34.742 decisions below the threshold of 12:34.742 --> 12:37.270 conflict in the gray zone , and we 12:37.270 --> 12:39.549 stand ready to prevail if deterrence 12:39.549 --> 12:43.090 fails . As combatant commands seek to 12:43.090 --> 12:45.146 strengthen deterrence , requests for 12:45.146 --> 12:47.330 SOCOM capabilities have increased by 12:47.330 --> 12:49.809 more than 35% in the last two years 12:49.809 --> 12:53.030 alone . Against that backdrop , we 12:53.030 --> 12:55.086 continue to continue to grapple with 12:55.086 --> 12:58.200 years of flat budgets , 14% decrease in 12:58.200 --> 13:00.549 buying power , significant personnel 13:00.549 --> 13:02.549 reductions , and the requirement to 13:02.549 --> 13:05.059 evolve our technology and authorities . 13:06.080 --> 13:09.159 All this forces trade-offs , tough 13:09.159 --> 13:11.381 choices that challenge current missions 13:11.479 --> 13:14.840 and puts modernization at risk . Yet 13:14.840 --> 13:17.049 your SOCOM remains the world's premier 13:17.049 --> 13:19.729 special operations force , and I pledge 13:19.729 --> 13:21.840 to always provide the nation with the 13:21.840 --> 13:24.169 best special operations capability for 13:24.169 --> 13:26.450 the fiscal and personnel resources we 13:26.450 --> 13:29.190 receive . We will never compromise on 13:29.190 --> 13:31.520 standards and lethality . We are 13:31.520 --> 13:33.631 grateful for this subcommittee's work 13:33.631 --> 13:35.853 on novel approaches to soft funding and 13:35.853 --> 13:37.853 authorities , and I look forward to 13:37.853 --> 13:39.853 taking your questions . Thank you . 13:40.460 --> 13:42.659 Thank you , General . We'll start with 13:42.659 --> 13:44.437 questions now and I'll start by 13:44.437 --> 13:46.369 recognizing myself . Um , General 13:46.369 --> 13:48.591 Fenton , we had our office call about 3 13:48.591 --> 13:50.480 weeks ago , and you mentioned the 13:50.480 --> 13:52.313 challenges of supporting all the 13:52.313 --> 13:54.258 requests of SOF , um , that you're 13:54.258 --> 13:56.091 getting from the , um , from the 13:56.091 --> 13:58.313 geographic combatant commands . Uh , in 13:58.313 --> 14:00.480 your statement , you mentioned the 35% 14:00.480 --> 14:02.840 increase from 2023 to 2025 . Can you 14:02.840 --> 14:04.784 expand a little bit , uh , for the 14:04.784 --> 14:06.618 benefit of the folks here , uh , 14:06.618 --> 14:08.840 watching this hearing ? Can you tell us 14:08.840 --> 14:10.896 a little bit , uh , give us a better 14:10.896 --> 14:13.118 sense of what that number is and , uh , 14:13.118 --> 14:15.118 how many times you've had to , uh , 14:15.118 --> 14:17.340 deny request , uh , and the reason that 14:17.340 --> 14:21.140 you have to do so . Representative , 14:21.219 --> 14:23.820 uh , I'll start by saying the COCOM 14:23.820 --> 14:26.340 demand for special operations forces is 14:26.340 --> 14:28.340 up , and I'm sure you've heard that 14:28.340 --> 14:30.562 from the combatant commanders that come 14:30.562 --> 14:32.618 before you . I think for a number of 14:32.618 --> 14:34.673 reasons in deterrence . First , they 14:34.673 --> 14:36.896 know that the highest value proposition 14:36.896 --> 14:38.896 in some sense that soft provides is 14:38.896 --> 14:41.118 prior to conflict . The things we do to 14:41.118 --> 14:42.951 prevent building relationships , 14:43.090 --> 14:45.423 developing access basing and overflight , 14:45.423 --> 14:47.646 uh , providing indications and warnings 14:48.219 --> 14:50.275 along with everything we're doing to 14:50.275 --> 14:52.386 prepare . In the event that worst day 14:52.386 --> 14:55.140 comes , uh . Closing kill webs or kill 14:55.140 --> 14:57.900 chains or sensor systems giving uh 14:57.900 --> 15:00.140 cocom commanders options and 15:00.140 --> 15:02.251 opportunities they wouldn't otherwise 15:02.251 --> 15:04.307 have and presenting a whole bunch of 15:04.307 --> 15:06.529 dilemmas and challenges to an adversary 15:06.529 --> 15:08.751 they wouldn't have . I think that's why 15:08.751 --> 15:08.179 we see the demand going up and that 15:08.179 --> 15:10.419 comes in the form of asking for special 15:10.419 --> 15:13.659 forces team , Marine Raider teams , NSW 15:13.659 --> 15:15.826 teams , command and control elements , 15:15.826 --> 15:18.580 ASOC , and that's that 35% increase . 15:19.119 --> 15:21.341 To your point on where we've had to say 15:21.341 --> 15:23.563 no , uh , I'll give you a number . Last 15:23.563 --> 15:25.563 December in one of the global force 15:25.563 --> 15:27.675 management tanks , I had to say no 41 15:27.675 --> 15:30.250 times to request just like that . I 15:30.250 --> 15:32.417 hurt my heart . It's a high compliment 15:32.417 --> 15:34.306 that this soft team is that value 15:34.306 --> 15:36.472 proposition to the entire department . 15:36.472 --> 15:38.639 We couldn't do it . And we couldn't do 15:38.639 --> 15:40.861 it , my sense , and I'll wind this down 15:40.861 --> 15:43.083 for you two reasons . There's certainly 15:43.083 --> 15:45.306 a capability and capacity piece against 15:45.306 --> 15:47.417 the great humans that do their work , 15:47.417 --> 15:49.528 and as you know we've been reduced in 15:49.528 --> 15:51.583 the past uh couple of years by up to 15:51.583 --> 15:53.639 5000 , but there's also now a fiscal 15:53.639 --> 15:55.750 constraint that's pulling at us based 15:55.750 --> 15:57.599 on an increasingly , uh , uh , 15:57.609 --> 15:59.979 decreasing top line , a decreasing top 15:59.979 --> 16:02.210 line . Uh , that now comes into play . 16:02.340 --> 16:04.451 So at times , even if I could put the 16:04.451 --> 16:06.940 person out there , fiscally , uh , the 16:06.940 --> 16:08.996 cost is prohibitive , and I'll pause 16:08.996 --> 16:11.107 here . Thank you , sir . I appreciate 16:11.107 --> 16:13.218 that . We're gonna do our best to fix 16:13.218 --> 16:15.273 that . Uh , Secretary Jenkins , um . 16:15.650 --> 16:17.872 SOCOM's budget has been relatively flat 16:17.872 --> 16:19.817 for the past decade . Uh , in your 16:19.817 --> 16:21.872 combined written statement , it is , 16:21.872 --> 16:24.094 it's , it is less than 2% of the budget 16:24.094 --> 16:26.094 in one of the few DOD organizations 16:26.094 --> 16:27.872 that has not seen an increase , 16:28.000 --> 16:30.599 although overall budget has increased 16:30.599 --> 16:32.766 significantly . Uh , how are you using 16:32.766 --> 16:34.988 your service like secretary position to 16:34.988 --> 16:37.210 campaign for a higher budget , uh , for 16:37.210 --> 16:39.432 SOCOM , and how much do you think SOCOM 16:39.432 --> 16:41.760 needs ? Well thank you Chairman . We , 16:41.770 --> 16:43.826 we love those kind of questions , so 16:43.826 --> 16:45.659 thank you very much . Uh , in my 16:45.659 --> 16:47.770 service like capacity it is very much 16:47.770 --> 16:49.714 my , my responsibility and role to 16:49.714 --> 16:51.937 campaign to keep those sharp elbows out 16:51.937 --> 16:51.909 so that I can advocate on behalf of , 16:51.969 --> 16:54.136 of our soft enterprise and just , just 16:54.136 --> 16:56.136 last week we had the opportunity to 16:56.136 --> 16:58.025 brief the new deputy secretary of 16:58.025 --> 17:00.136 defense and had a very warm reception 17:00.136 --> 17:02.136 in terms of examining what we would 17:02.136 --> 17:04.136 have to propose for 8% cuts because 17:04.136 --> 17:06.080 every every uh organizations being 17:06.080 --> 17:08.136 asked to propose those . And we , we 17:08.136 --> 17:10.247 found a good reception in terms of we 17:10.247 --> 17:12.358 wanna keep you whole the best that we 17:12.358 --> 17:14.525 can . So it's our , our responsibility 17:14.525 --> 17:16.691 to make sure that we interact with our 17:16.691 --> 17:16.568 service counterparts . That's where we 17:16.568 --> 17:19.400 see , uh . Maybe danger is a strong 17:19.400 --> 17:21.456 word , but that's when they consider 17:21.456 --> 17:23.678 cuts there's so many downstream effects 17:23.678 --> 17:25.622 to us that aren't often taken into 17:25.622 --> 17:27.789 account when when the army considers a 17:27.789 --> 17:30.011 cut or the navy or so forth . So that's 17:30.011 --> 17:32.233 where we really hedge our , our , our , 17:32.233 --> 17:34.344 uh , and defend our budget so that we 17:34.344 --> 17:36.456 make sure when services are defending 17:36.456 --> 17:38.678 are proposing other cuts we can step in 17:38.678 --> 17:40.789 early or before and make sure that we 17:40.789 --> 17:43.011 guard our equities as well . So it's an 17:43.011 --> 17:44.900 ongoing campaign . Uh , we have a 17:44.900 --> 17:44.859 regular warfare out against our 17:44.859 --> 17:47.400 adversaries , and we also run uh 17:47.400 --> 17:49.511 similar regular warfare within within 17:49.511 --> 17:51.400 the department to protect our our 17:51.400 --> 17:53.456 equities . Do you have any idea what 17:53.456 --> 17:55.511 that number looks like ? I , I don't 17:55.511 --> 17:57.678 know the top number just yet . It , it 17:57.678 --> 17:57.510 hasn't been identified . I'd have to , 17:57.560 --> 17:59.616 to leave that to the , to the deputy 17:59.616 --> 18:01.782 and the comptroller as well , um , but 18:01.782 --> 18:03.838 I know that those are actively being 18:03.838 --> 18:06.060 considered right now . OK , thank you . 18:06.060 --> 18:05.989 My time is essentially up here , so , 18:06.000 --> 18:07.944 uh , I'm gonna yield and recognize 18:07.944 --> 18:10.420 ranking member Crow . Thank you , 18:10.459 --> 18:12.403 Chairman . Just picking up on that 18:12.403 --> 18:15.329 question , uh , stream , if there were , 18:15.459 --> 18:17.699 if you were forced to make an 8% cuts , 18:17.780 --> 18:19.891 what would that look like ? Just kind 18:19.891 --> 18:23.339 of paint a picture here . Well , I'm , 18:23.439 --> 18:25.495 I'm not a doctor , but if I was , it 18:25.495 --> 18:27.550 would be cutting into bone . Uh , we 18:27.550 --> 18:29.772 are already lean and efficient , and we 18:29.772 --> 18:31.995 try to be good stewards of everything , 18:31.995 --> 18:33.661 uh , every penny that that we 18:33.661 --> 18:35.828 gratefully receive , um , but , but we 18:35.828 --> 18:37.717 have to be conscious of , of , of 18:37.717 --> 18:39.939 making sure it's always a good exercise 18:39.939 --> 18:42.106 to examine our resources and make sure 18:42.106 --> 18:44.328 that we're posturing for the next , the 18:44.328 --> 18:44.199 future war and not fighting the last 18:44.199 --> 18:47.400 war . There's no there's no you're lean 18:47.400 --> 18:49.678 and mean as you're supposed to be . Uh , 18:49.699 --> 18:51.755 so cutting into that is cutting into 18:51.755 --> 18:53.588 valuable resources and support , 18:53.588 --> 18:55.699 correct , cutting right into the bone 18:55.699 --> 18:57.866 for sure . And so we , we , we , we're 18:57.866 --> 18:59.866 doing our best to avoid that at all 18:59.866 --> 19:02.143 costs . General Fenton , you know , we , 19:02.143 --> 19:01.380 we've had a number of conversations 19:01.380 --> 19:03.436 about acquisition and rapid fielding 19:03.436 --> 19:05.569 capabilities , so I wanted to , uh , 19:05.579 --> 19:07.746 talk about that publicly on the record 19:07.746 --> 19:09.801 a little bit . Uh , talk to me about 19:09.801 --> 19:11.635 the importance of giving you new 19:11.635 --> 19:13.801 authorities that would allow you to go 19:13.801 --> 19:16.410 to commercial , to just rapidly speed 19:16.410 --> 19:18.739 up the acquisition process so we could 19:18.739 --> 19:21.760 field new technologies . Uh , 19:21.969 --> 19:24.260 representative , I think a thank you 19:24.260 --> 19:26.427 for having those discussions with us . 19:26.427 --> 19:28.760 It certainly planted a lot of ideas and , 19:28.760 --> 19:30.982 uh , in our team and I , I hope did the 19:30.982 --> 19:33.204 same with yours . I'd start by saying I 19:33.204 --> 19:35.427 think when I talk about modernization , 19:35.427 --> 19:37.593 some folks may and transformation lots 19:37.593 --> 19:39.816 of times folks think technology only of 19:39.816 --> 19:41.982 course you know it so come with people 19:41.982 --> 19:41.959 is the number one priority we start 19:41.959 --> 19:44.181 there , then we talk about technology , 19:44.300 --> 19:46.467 but we also had authorities in there , 19:46.467 --> 19:48.467 and I think on this piece this is a 19:48.467 --> 19:50.633 modernization that is , I think , long 19:50.633 --> 19:52.744 overdue . Uh , the reason I give it , 19:52.744 --> 19:54.967 uh , in that way I think about it , our 19:54.967 --> 19:57.244 current acquisition procurement system . 19:57.380 --> 19:59.547 And I mean no harm to everybody that's 19:59.547 --> 20:01.713 been a part of that , but I would just 20:01.713 --> 20:03.880 offer it's outdated . It's glacial . I 20:03.880 --> 20:06.102 think it works in years and decades and 20:06.102 --> 20:05.890 probably rightly so for some of the 20:05.890 --> 20:08.089 highest ticket items aircraft carrier 20:08.089 --> 20:10.050 bomber or fighter , but what we're 20:10.050 --> 20:11.994 seeing through the lens of Ukraine 20:11.994 --> 20:14.161 needs to be an acquisition site , uh , 20:14.161 --> 20:16.800 and procurement system that is , uh , 20:16.810 --> 20:19.849 hyper speed supersonic because over 20:19.849 --> 20:21.849 there we're watching the changes in 20:21.849 --> 20:24.016 minutes , hours and days , and that is 20:24.016 --> 20:26.293 a very stark contrast , uh , different . 20:26.329 --> 20:29.349 I came in . 1987 I was using Vietnam 20:29.349 --> 20:30.905 era gear because that was a 20:30.905 --> 20:33.150 generational acquisition procurement 20:33.150 --> 20:35.150 process that would be unacceptable 20:35.150 --> 20:37.261 today . So I think starting with that 20:37.261 --> 20:39.510 and then acknowledging it's probably a 20:39.510 --> 20:41.939 reflection of requirements , processes 20:41.939 --> 20:43.995 that need to be modified , updated , 20:44.069 --> 20:46.430 those authorities changed . I could say 20:46.430 --> 20:48.652 it so bluntly , take more people out of 20:48.652 --> 20:51.550 that system , get less hands on the 20:51.550 --> 20:53.772 requirements process , go from operator 20:53.772 --> 20:55.939 to commander . And then acquisition in 20:55.939 --> 20:58.689 in one way would be to allow cocoms and 20:58.689 --> 21:01.209 others directly downrange performing 21:01.209 --> 21:03.569 the mission to to create those 21:03.569 --> 21:05.736 requirements . That's right . And then 21:05.736 --> 21:07.736 buckets of money , I think that's a 21:07.736 --> 21:09.902 challenge . There's a lot . I , I call 21:09.902 --> 21:12.013 them handcuffs against the striated . 21:12.013 --> 21:14.275 O1M RDTNE and uh procurement pots . I 21:14.275 --> 21:16.331 think there's a way to take a lot of 21:16.331 --> 21:18.497 that off , compress the multiple lines 21:18.497 --> 21:20.719 to just a couple , and really modernize 21:20.719 --> 21:22.886 there . And then I think lastly , as I 21:22.886 --> 21:25.053 think about the requirements process , 21:25.053 --> 21:27.714 certainly the buckets of time give us 21:27.714 --> 21:29.936 give us an opportunity to think through 21:29.936 --> 21:32.158 multi-year processes . So 2 years might 21:32.158 --> 21:34.325 seem multi-year , I think to all of us 21:34.325 --> 21:36.492 multiyear probably needs to be 5 to 10 21:36.492 --> 21:38.603 years so we can move at the speed and 21:38.603 --> 21:40.714 evolution of what we're seeing out on 21:40.714 --> 21:42.825 the battlefield . last piece , my own 21:42.825 --> 21:44.881 combat experience underscored for me 21:44.881 --> 21:47.158 the importance of protecting civilians , 21:47.158 --> 21:49.270 doing everything possible to minimize 21:49.270 --> 21:51.436 civilian casualties , because not only 21:51.436 --> 21:53.658 is that efficient , you know , less use 21:53.658 --> 21:55.547 of ammunition , more focus on the 21:55.547 --> 21:57.770 adversary . Um , less distraction , but 21:57.770 --> 21:59.436 it's actually there's a moral 21:59.436 --> 22:01.381 imperative to make sure that we're 22:01.381 --> 22:03.158 leading with our values . We're 22:03.158 --> 22:05.381 fighting with our values . Uh , we , we 22:05.381 --> 22:05.310 created a couple of years ago on a 22:05.310 --> 22:07.359 bipartisan basis the , the Armed 22:07.359 --> 22:09.359 Services Committee that created the 22:09.359 --> 22:11.026 Civilian Protection Center of 22:11.026 --> 22:13.229 Excellence . Uh , could you speak very 22:13.229 --> 22:15.349 briefly in your own experience as to 22:15.349 --> 22:17.430 the importance of making sure that 22:17.430 --> 22:19.597 civilians are protected in the conduct 22:19.597 --> 22:21.819 of our missions and what that means for 22:21.819 --> 22:24.349 you as an operator ? Representative , I , 22:24.400 --> 22:26.344 I think you , uh , you laid it out 22:26.344 --> 22:28.122 pretty clearly . I think it's a 22:28.122 --> 22:30.178 strategic obligation . You call it a 22:30.178 --> 22:32.122 moral obligation to accomplish the 22:32.122 --> 22:34.011 mission and especially when we're 22:34.011 --> 22:36.233 talking about high-end kinetics of , of 22:36.233 --> 22:38.122 eliminating the threat . Yet also 22:38.122 --> 22:39.678 making sure that we protect 22:39.678 --> 22:41.567 non-combatants , uh , civilians , 22:41.567 --> 22:43.511 vulnerable population because that 22:43.511 --> 22:45.678 sends a very different message that we 22:45.678 --> 22:47.789 are the United States of America will 22:47.789 --> 22:49.956 do the mission , get the bad guys , so 22:49.956 --> 22:52.233 to speak , but protect those around it , 22:52.233 --> 22:54.456 and I think that differentiates us from 22:54.456 --> 22:56.344 the adversaries we're watching in 22:56.344 --> 22:56.239 motion right now . I think the other 22:56.239 --> 22:58.183 piece it sends is a message to the 22:58.183 --> 23:00.680 civilian population in that nation that 23:00.680 --> 23:03.560 we're absolutely there to do uh the 23:03.560 --> 23:05.599 missions against bad actors or bad 23:05.599 --> 23:08.069 things . But in many , many ways to be 23:08.069 --> 23:10.236 the United States of America that they 23:10.236 --> 23:12.347 know to be and and sending diplomatic 23:12.347 --> 23:14.347 message that you know we're , we're 23:14.347 --> 23:16.458 here to reassure sure and I think you 23:16.458 --> 23:18.236 can do that in the way that you 23:18.236 --> 23:20.180 certainly SOCOM approaches kinetic 23:20.180 --> 23:22.513 operations . Thank you to you both . Uh , 23:22.513 --> 23:24.680 I'm out of time . Are you back . Thank 23:24.680 --> 23:26.402 you , Mr . or Mr . Scott , you 23:26.402 --> 23:28.569 recognized for 5 minutes . Thank you , 23:28.569 --> 23:30.625 uh , Mr . Chairman , and gentlemen , 23:30.625 --> 23:30.260 thanks for being here . I'm gonna have 23:30.260 --> 23:32.482 to slip to a rules committee meeting as 23:32.482 --> 23:34.482 soon as I ask the questions , but I 23:34.482 --> 23:36.538 want to mention this , and you don't 23:36.538 --> 23:38.593 have to comment on it , but I , uh , 23:38.593 --> 23:40.816 General Fenton , the 18X program , uh , 23:40.949 --> 23:43.005 my experience with it is people that 23:43.005 --> 23:45.171 we've tried to help get in the Genesis 23:45.171 --> 23:47.390 program . Has pushed out and I think 23:47.390 --> 23:49.279 the Genesis program would be more 23:49.279 --> 23:51.557 appropriately named the Exodus program . 23:51.557 --> 23:53.668 Most of the people that we would want 23:53.668 --> 23:53.560 in special forces are going to have a 23:53.560 --> 23:55.671 career in athletics . Uh , that means 23:55.671 --> 23:57.838 they're gonna have an injury somewhere 23:57.838 --> 23:59.838 along the way , and yet the Genesis 23:59.838 --> 24:02.560 program seeks through every line of 24:02.560 --> 24:04.560 their medical history . And if they 24:04.560 --> 24:07.089 find any little thing , they . They 24:07.089 --> 24:09.311 forced them out . So some way , somehow 24:09.311 --> 24:11.422 we've got to find the balance between 24:11.422 --> 24:13.589 getting the , uh , the right people in 24:13.589 --> 24:16.329 the 18X program and , um , getting them 24:16.329 --> 24:19.050 around the Genesis program . Um , with 24:19.050 --> 24:21.250 that said , the president , and I 24:21.250 --> 24:23.306 believe rightfully so designated the 24:23.306 --> 24:24.917 cartels as foreign terrorist 24:24.917 --> 24:26.972 organizations . And , uh , they have 24:26.972 --> 24:29.194 directed , he has directed our military 24:29.194 --> 24:31.417 forces to support securing our southern 24:31.417 --> 24:33.417 border . My question gets to , uh , 24:33.417 --> 24:35.639 your authorities and operations and how 24:35.639 --> 24:37.528 they have shifted to address this 24:37.528 --> 24:37.229 foreign terrorist threat from the 24:37.229 --> 24:41.030 cartels . I can just start from the 24:41.040 --> 24:43.020 the general authority so as as a 24:43.020 --> 24:45.187 designation of FTL that does not grant 24:45.187 --> 24:47.353 us any new authorities , but it , it , 24:47.353 --> 24:49.409 it definitely unlocks our ability to 24:49.409 --> 24:51.076 work better with our whole of 24:51.076 --> 24:53.020 government approach . You think in 24:53.020 --> 24:55.242 terms of counter threat finance and how 24:55.242 --> 24:57.353 we can better , more efficiently pass 24:57.353 --> 24:59.520 off those target packets if you will , 24:59.520 --> 25:01.631 the law law enforcement . Um , but at 25:01.631 --> 25:01.329 the end of the day it helps us across 25:01.329 --> 25:03.369 the force reinforce that border 25:03.369 --> 25:05.536 security is national security , and we 25:05.536 --> 25:07.536 will be ready to defend and provide 25:07.536 --> 25:09.425 options to the president if he so 25:09.425 --> 25:11.591 chooses , but that's where we stand in 25:11.591 --> 25:13.813 terms of authorities don't add anything 25:13.813 --> 25:16.036 to that . Yeah , Representative , I'd , 25:16.036 --> 25:18.202 I'd say I double down on , uh , border 25:18.202 --> 25:17.609 security is national security , and 25:17.609 --> 25:19.887 I've mentioned in my opening statement , 25:19.887 --> 25:21.776 you know , our part to defend the 25:21.776 --> 25:21.729 homeland if I look at it through the 25:21.729 --> 25:23.840 lens of counterterrorism first really 25:23.840 --> 25:25.729 starts at our border and goes out 25:25.729 --> 25:28.000 across the globe . Um , I would offer a 25:28.000 --> 25:30.222 double down that , you know , we've got 25:30.222 --> 25:32.444 no new authorities or directions , um , 25:32.444 --> 25:35.359 as the , uh , uh , Secretary Jenkins 25:35.359 --> 25:37.581 mentioned , and then , but priority and 25:37.581 --> 25:39.581 focus certainly has changed , and I 25:39.581 --> 25:41.581 think in that effort you've seen an 25:41.581 --> 25:43.748 uplift of SOCOM teammates to SoC North 25:43.748 --> 25:45.692 Special Operations Command North , 25:45.692 --> 25:47.692 working with , uh , General Gio and 25:47.692 --> 25:49.803 Northcom in order to put together the 25:49.803 --> 25:51.915 plans , uh , assessments , and , uh , 25:51.915 --> 25:53.470 various other documents and 25:53.470 --> 25:55.637 opportunities that are required by the 25:55.637 --> 25:57.692 SACAF and by the department . Well , 25:57.692 --> 25:59.915 the , uh , the 2% of the defense budget 25:59.915 --> 26:02.137 and , and how much you're called on has 26:02.137 --> 26:01.550 been addressed a lot . So I'll skip 26:01.550 --> 26:03.772 over that other than say this , I think 26:03.772 --> 26:05.494 you'll see the members of this 26:05.494 --> 26:07.772 subcommittee working to make sure that , 26:07.772 --> 26:07.750 uh , that that is addressed . And I do 26:07.750 --> 26:09.917 think that the new secretary will look 26:09.917 --> 26:13.750 favorably , uh , upon that . And , um , 26:13.859 --> 26:15.692 so you talked a little bit about 26:15.692 --> 26:18.500 intelligence , um . And you've thought 26:18.500 --> 26:21.810 a little bit about drones and how , um , 26:22.180 --> 26:25.050 drone warfare in Ukraine has changed 26:25.050 --> 26:28.589 really the The face of war . 26:28.920 --> 26:31.390 How , how are you working with , um , 26:31.949 --> 26:35.109 the outside industry to develop , uh , 26:35.119 --> 26:37.189 how we're going to protect ourselves 26:37.189 --> 26:40.920 from drones ? I just say just 26:40.920 --> 26:43.087 briefly then talk to the details of uh 26:43.087 --> 26:45.520 just to reassure or validate what you 26:45.520 --> 26:47.687 what you said , sir , uh we , I hosted 26:47.687 --> 26:49.798 uh uh a partner leader in my office a 26:49.798 --> 26:51.909 few weeks ago that's over there and , 26:51.909 --> 26:53.853 and he reinforced that if , if you 26:53.853 --> 26:55.853 think you're at the cutting edge of 26:55.853 --> 26:55.280 battle and you haven't been to Ukraine , 26:55.319 --> 26:57.486 then , then you're wrong . And so we , 26:57.486 --> 26:59.708 we are actively taking the lessons that 26:59.708 --> 27:01.819 we learned there that that require us 27:01.819 --> 27:03.763 to innovate daily if not hourly to 27:03.763 --> 27:05.875 adapt and build solutions on the spot 27:05.875 --> 27:07.763 that can be employed the next day 27:07.763 --> 27:09.819 instead of weeks and months down the 27:09.819 --> 27:11.819 road we are definitely taking those 27:11.819 --> 27:13.763 lessons and applying them . To end 27:13.763 --> 27:15.930 paycom and elsewhere , but in terms of 27:15.930 --> 27:15.680 do you wanna talk to the details of 27:15.680 --> 27:17.791 that ? Thank you , Representative . I 27:17.791 --> 27:19.902 think the heart of your question when 27:19.902 --> 27:21.958 we look at Ukraine , I think we come 27:21.958 --> 27:21.699 away with what I'd call strategic 27:21.699 --> 27:24.280 lesson symmetry versus asymmetry . I 27:24.280 --> 27:26.391 want to think about symmetry , that's 27:26.391 --> 27:28.502 the things that all nations have that 27:28.502 --> 27:30.613 are military fighting nations for the 27:30.613 --> 27:32.947 worst day artillery , aircraft carriers , 27:33.000 --> 27:35.222 bombers , fighters , and they need it . 27:35.489 --> 27:37.650 Asymmetry I think is where in this 27:37.650 --> 27:40.920 conflict it's showing itself as a 10 x 27:41.290 --> 27:44.650 100X helpful to a cost imposition and I 27:44.650 --> 27:46.706 think when we look at that certainly 27:46.706 --> 27:48.872 through the lens of special operations 27:48.872 --> 27:51.039 command and put it out figuratively in 27:51.039 --> 27:53.094 a ledger symmetry versus asymmetry , 27:53.094 --> 27:55.261 our sense is the asymmetry side of the 27:55.261 --> 27:57.483 house , uh , is not where we need to be 27:57.483 --> 27:59.706 in many ways is probably missing drones 27:59.706 --> 28:01.539 of any kind , AI autonomy out of 28:01.539 --> 28:03.761 manufacturing . To your point , that is 28:03.761 --> 28:05.983 now the purview in many of those of the 28:05.983 --> 28:08.150 commercial and the private sector . We 28:08.150 --> 28:10.206 are absolutely involved with them in 28:10.206 --> 28:12.428 many , many different ways , personally 28:12.428 --> 28:14.594 going out and meeting them , listening 28:14.594 --> 28:14.339 to the things they're seeing , 28:14.540 --> 28:16.707 providing some of our observations and 28:16.707 --> 28:18.929 lesson loans from Ukraine so that those 28:18.929 --> 28:20.984 things can be blended . We have tech 28:20.984 --> 28:23.449 pods , uh , 2 or 3 folks that are in 28:23.660 --> 28:25.771 New York , Boston Corridor , Austin , 28:25.771 --> 28:27.827 Texas , Silicon Valley , and we have 28:28.060 --> 28:30.282 all kinds of ways for folks to come see 28:30.282 --> 28:32.338 us at SOCOM to talk to us about that 28:32.338 --> 28:34.504 because we know that that we've got to 28:34.504 --> 28:36.782 get busy and changing that ledger . Uh , 28:36.782 --> 28:38.893 we got to start filling that thing in 28:38.893 --> 28:41.060 with asymmetric anything , hundreds of 28:41.060 --> 28:43.060 thousands of air on crude systems , 28:43.060 --> 28:45.171 maritime surface , subsurface , and I 28:45.171 --> 28:47.171 would just offer as I end this that 28:47.171 --> 28:49.227 also takes money . And I think as we 28:49.227 --> 28:51.449 think modernization , that's one of the 28:51.449 --> 28:50.670 things that you know we're really 28:50.670 --> 28:52.430 talking about here uh we're 28:52.430 --> 28:54.550 transferring risk , uh , into 28:54.550 --> 28:56.661 modernization and deterrence and that 28:56.661 --> 28:58.709 risk in my mind is winning in the 28:58.709 --> 29:00.750 future . I think that that's the 29:00.750 --> 29:02.806 challenge right now and that will be 29:02.806 --> 29:04.917 part of winning those uncrude systems 29:04.917 --> 29:07.083 and AI and certainly autonomy . Well , 29:07.083 --> 29:09.139 I'm glad the leash is off and I hope 29:09.139 --> 29:11.306 that you get some money to , to , uh , 29:11.306 --> 29:13.528 get the equipment that you need . Thank 29:13.528 --> 29:15.528 you . Thank you , Mr . Scott . Mr . 29:15.528 --> 29:17.472 Cisneros , you're recognized for 5 29:17.472 --> 29:19.583 minutes . Thank you , Mr . Chairman , 29:19.583 --> 29:21.639 and uh thank our witnesses for being 29:21.639 --> 29:23.861 here today . As a former USD of PNR , I 29:23.861 --> 29:25.972 feel like I have to defend Genesis in 29:25.972 --> 29:28.083 the sense . Uh , what it does and and 29:28.083 --> 29:30.306 the fact that it does give a picture of 29:30.306 --> 29:30.020 looking at the whole medical thing but 29:30.020 --> 29:33.780 it is the services , not Genesis that 29:33.780 --> 29:35.930 decides what is acceptable medically 29:35.930 --> 29:38.569 and what is not . But with that , um , 29:39.420 --> 29:41.642 being the former USDP and our readiness 29:41.642 --> 29:43.753 was part of my portfolio and training 29:43.753 --> 29:45.829 fell under under that . So my first 29:45.829 --> 29:47.940 question , General Fenton is gonna be 29:47.940 --> 29:50.089 about training and there was a GAO 29:50.089 --> 29:53.439 report , um . That came out that said 29:53.439 --> 29:55.661 most training accidents are a result of 29:55.661 --> 29:57.680 human error and concerningly SOCOM 29:57.680 --> 29:59.736 lacks the funding to fully implement 29:59.736 --> 30:02.229 the training oversight program . So 30:02.229 --> 30:04.550 does SOCOM have any plan to conduct any 30:04.550 --> 30:07.229 analysis of negative safety trends or 30:07.229 --> 30:09.060 re-evaluate training assessment 30:09.060 --> 30:12.170 programs since it was reported that 80% 30:12.170 --> 30:14.310 of non-combat incidents come from 30:14.310 --> 30:17.609 training ? Representative , I , I'll 30:17.609 --> 30:19.665 start by saying first , any accident 30:19.665 --> 30:22.479 training or uh where she had a death uh 30:22.479 --> 30:24.500 is absolutely not what we're we're 30:24.500 --> 30:27.380 we're all about . We are about um 30:27.380 --> 30:30.550 rigorous , uh , arduous training , uh , 30:30.560 --> 30:32.839 so that if in the event some of our 30:32.839 --> 30:35.400 teammates go into combat that combat is 30:35.400 --> 30:37.511 easier than the training they've seen 30:37.511 --> 30:39.733 and the training we'll do over and over 30:39.733 --> 30:41.789 again . I would , uh , take , take a 30:41.789 --> 30:43.789 little bit of um . Uh , umbridge or 30:43.789 --> 30:45.900 maybe even dispute with the fact that 30:45.900 --> 30:47.956 we don't do continual assessments of 30:47.956 --> 30:49.900 the safety of our various training 30:49.900 --> 30:51.733 courses we do , we have a lot of 30:51.733 --> 30:53.956 training courses , assessment selection 30:53.956 --> 30:55.900 for our army teammates , Air Force 30:55.900 --> 30:57.900 teammates , Marine teammates , Navy 30:57.900 --> 30:59.900 teammates , and those are looked at 30:59.900 --> 31:01.956 consistently usually by what I would 31:01.956 --> 31:04.233 call an outer cordon of medical safety , 31:04.449 --> 31:06.410 uh , very , uh , very experienced 31:06.410 --> 31:09.609 civilian personnel to to to continue to 31:09.609 --> 31:12.099 um address that . Uh , that's our 31:12.099 --> 31:14.619 sacred obligation to the , the uh . 31:15.739 --> 31:17.795 Moms and dads to send us their their 31:17.795 --> 31:19.850 sons and daughters for these kind of 31:19.850 --> 31:22.072 standards-based training and we do that 31:22.072 --> 31:24.350 so I think we're always in that motion . 31:24.350 --> 31:26.572 Uh , we , we continually strive to have 31:26.572 --> 31:28.739 the very hardest training we can while 31:28.739 --> 31:31.017 protecting the teammates that are , uh , 31:31.017 --> 31:33.239 certainly the national treasure sent to 31:33.239 --> 31:35.461 us by this nation . Do you , but do you 31:35.461 --> 31:37.683 have the funding that you need in order 31:37.683 --> 31:39.683 to implement the training oversight 31:39.683 --> 31:41.572 programs and do ensuring that the 31:41.572 --> 31:43.739 safety of the training is is at max 31:43.739 --> 31:45.906 capacity there . Uh , representative , 31:45.969 --> 31:48.410 first I'll start . No , um , I talk 31:48.410 --> 31:50.466 about it in terms of modernization , 31:50.466 --> 31:52.299 and I think as I laid out in the 31:52.299 --> 31:54.466 opening statement , and we'll continue 31:54.466 --> 31:56.466 to come back to , uh , training and 31:56.466 --> 31:58.132 training exercises along with 31:58.132 --> 32:00.243 modernizing authorities , modernizing 32:00.243 --> 32:02.577 technology and when I talk about people , 32:02.577 --> 32:04.521 certainly I start with humans more 32:04.521 --> 32:06.354 important the hardware long held 32:06.354 --> 32:08.577 special , uh , operations command Truth 32:08.577 --> 32:10.688 and education for uncertainty as part 32:10.688 --> 32:12.577 of modernization , and that's our 32:12.577 --> 32:14.959 humans . We absolutely need more money 32:14.959 --> 32:16.848 to make sure we're doing that and 32:16.848 --> 32:19.015 keeping up , especially as we make our 32:19.015 --> 32:21.237 training exercises , not our assessment 32:21.237 --> 32:23.292 selection processes , more complex , 32:23.292 --> 32:25.760 more complicated so that we emulate 32:25.760 --> 32:27.649 what we're actually seeing on the 32:27.649 --> 32:29.482 environment now . Integrated air 32:29.482 --> 32:31.482 missile defense it's no longer just 32:31.482 --> 32:33.482 about opSec and distance . Now it's 32:33.482 --> 32:35.149 almost pure adversary systems 32:35.149 --> 32:37.093 everywhere , so I think absolutely 32:37.093 --> 32:39.260 representative no well thank you and I 32:39.260 --> 32:41.482 understand I mean the training like you 32:41.482 --> 32:43.427 said the job and the missions that 32:43.427 --> 32:45.538 you're . Uh , your service members go 32:45.538 --> 32:47.704 out and have to do , uh , they need to 32:47.704 --> 32:49.816 train at optimum levels , so , but we 32:49.816 --> 32:51.927 need to make sure , and I , I think I 32:51.927 --> 32:51.790 don't wanna speak for the committee , 32:51.910 --> 32:54.132 but I will do what I can to ensure that 32:54.132 --> 32:56.354 you have the funding to ensure that you 32:56.354 --> 32:58.577 have the safety standards that you need 32:58.577 --> 32:58.420 to ensure that it's safe . Thank you , 32:58.430 --> 33:00.550 um , Mr . Jenkins , just , uh , one 33:00.550 --> 33:03.510 question for you here , sir . um , you 33:03.510 --> 33:05.750 know , Congress created like the 33:05.750 --> 33:07.917 special operation forces there to kind 33:07.917 --> 33:10.194 of almost make it like another service , 33:10.194 --> 33:12.417 but yet it's not really another service 33:12.417 --> 33:14.694 because . You know , you're not like a , 33:14.694 --> 33:16.639 you're not in the acting role as a 33:16.639 --> 33:18.750 service chief . You're really kind of 33:18.750 --> 33:20.472 uh well I think at a assistant 33:20.472 --> 33:23.650 secretary level there , right ? So . Do 33:23.650 --> 33:25.729 you feel that the fact that they've 33:25.729 --> 33:27.840 kind of taken this and kind of put it 33:27.840 --> 33:30.062 in there and started this off , they're 33:30.062 --> 33:32.118 away from the services that that has 33:32.118 --> 33:34.340 kind of had an effect on the funding as 33:34.340 --> 33:36.396 to maybe why the services may not be 33:36.396 --> 33:38.396 funding this or or it's not getting 33:38.396 --> 33:40.562 funded at the level because you're not 33:40.562 --> 33:42.729 at an equal level and yet the services 33:42.729 --> 33:44.951 don't have control over this anymore so 33:44.951 --> 33:46.951 they're not putting in the assets . 33:46.951 --> 33:49.173 That they used to , uh , perhaps you've 33:49.173 --> 33:51.451 landed on some , some key points there , 33:51.451 --> 33:51.310 and we , we are grateful to Congress 33:51.310 --> 33:53.366 that that SOLIC exists so that we do 33:53.366 --> 33:55.532 have those service like capabilities . 33:55.532 --> 33:57.839 Um , I do wear two hats where I am a 33:57.839 --> 34:00.540 service like , uh , uh , adviser to the 34:00.540 --> 34:02.707 SECF , but I'm also a policy advisor , 34:02.707 --> 34:04.929 so it's a unique ASD ship , as you said 34:04.929 --> 34:06.651 and . And so , so yes , we are 34:06.651 --> 34:08.707 constantly keeping our elbow sharp , 34:08.707 --> 34:10.818 making sure that we're at the correct 34:10.818 --> 34:12.984 tables with our service counterparts , 34:12.984 --> 34:12.770 and that as they ponder cuts we can 34:12.770 --> 34:15.010 defend our own equities and and make 34:15.010 --> 34:17.232 sure that they understand a cut here in 34:17.232 --> 34:19.454 the army affects Army soft down here or 34:19.454 --> 34:21.677 a cut in the navy affects naval special 34:21.677 --> 34:23.843 warfare as well . So we , we certainly 34:23.843 --> 34:25.621 are grateful for Congress , the 34:25.621 --> 34:27.621 reinforcement that we receive . All 34:27.621 --> 34:29.621 right , are you back another time . 34:29.621 --> 34:31.510 Thank you , sir . Mr . Luttrell , 34:31.510 --> 34:33.621 you're now recognized for 5 minutes . 34:33.621 --> 34:33.408 Thank you , Mr . Chairman . Thank you 34:33.408 --> 34:35.468 all for coming this morning and for 34:35.468 --> 34:37.301 everybody in here in uniform and 34:37.301 --> 34:39.524 veterans , thank you for your service . 34:39.524 --> 34:41.468 Uh , general , preservation of the 34:41.468 --> 34:43.579 force is one of the things that I , I 34:43.579 --> 34:45.579 really focused in on as a member of 34:45.579 --> 34:48.239 Congress . And it's not , it's kind of 34:48.239 --> 34:51.540 roll the tape back . Um It's not 34:51.540 --> 34:53.651 something necessarily we , we , the , 34:53.651 --> 34:55.984 the shooters necessarily concentrate on . 34:55.984 --> 34:57.984 I think it's more of the force that 34:57.984 --> 35:01.879 needs to . Apply that . Kind of 35:01.879 --> 35:04.080 those , those spaces to , to the 35:04.080 --> 35:06.909 special operations community and we 35:06.909 --> 35:09.360 have subject matter experts in the , in 35:09.360 --> 35:11.582 the , in the special forces community . 35:11.582 --> 35:13.804 We have dietitians , nutritionists , we 35:13.804 --> 35:15.860 have exercise scientists , we have a 35:15.860 --> 35:18.027 myriad of professionals that outline . 35:18.027 --> 35:20.209 Everything for our operators , but yet 35:20.459 --> 35:22.659 when this information is provided to 35:22.659 --> 35:24.770 those operators , they have to go out 35:24.860 --> 35:26.860 and buy those supplements and those 35:26.860 --> 35:28.860 nutrients and and and everything to 35:28.860 --> 35:30.804 just for that sustainment and that 35:30.804 --> 35:33.520 sustainment process , um . With their 35:33.520 --> 35:35.840 own money and I wholeheartedly now 35:35.840 --> 35:38.007 disagree with that . I think that that 35:38.007 --> 35:40.229 should be something that is provided by 35:40.229 --> 35:42.284 the community . Uh , I'd like to get 35:42.284 --> 35:44.396 your thoughts on that and , and , and 35:44.396 --> 35:46.618 see , and see , um , you know , and get 35:46.618 --> 35:48.618 your stance because it's downstream 35:48.618 --> 35:50.673 that I'm also worried about once the 35:50.673 --> 35:50.239 operators they exit the military and 35:50.239 --> 35:52.350 they , they start the next chapter in 35:52.350 --> 35:54.517 their life , we want to make sure that 35:54.517 --> 35:56.572 they , they have the ability to move 35:56.572 --> 35:58.517 forward and they don't end up bald 35:58.517 --> 36:01.350 broken with beards and . Just say my 36:01.350 --> 36:03.590 name . I had it , uh , sir , I can't 36:03.590 --> 36:05.701 put that on the record . I don't want 36:05.701 --> 36:07.923 to look in that direction . Yeah , OK , 36:07.923 --> 36:07.870 but you know where I'm kind of going it 36:07.870 --> 36:11.469 sir , sir , sir , uh , thank you . Uh , 36:11.560 --> 36:13.671 uh , I'll start with , uh , I do want 36:13.671 --> 36:15.909 to thank , uh , this Congress and many 36:15.909 --> 36:18.050 who came before those who come after 36:18.050 --> 36:20.272 for the , uh , POTI program . That that 36:20.429 --> 36:22.780 that's huge , uh , inside of an 36:22.780 --> 36:24.836 organization that says people as our 36:24.836 --> 36:26.891 number one priority because they are 36:26.891 --> 36:29.002 competitive and competitive advantage 36:29.002 --> 36:30.891 and in plain language they're the 36:30.891 --> 36:33.002 weapon system , uh , and I think when 36:33.002 --> 36:35.169 you think about it that way we look at 36:35.169 --> 36:34.870 it through the lens of human 36:34.870 --> 36:37.040 performance by maybe what standards 36:37.040 --> 36:39.510 would be elsewhere for just wellness . 36:39.860 --> 36:41.971 And , and I think when we go to human 36:41.971 --> 36:45.229 performance , you uh your uh uh alumni 36:45.229 --> 36:47.340 representative of what we do , it's a 36:47.340 --> 36:49.451 science-based approach to how we work 36:49.451 --> 36:51.396 out , which is very different than 36:51.396 --> 36:53.285 maybe 20-30 years ago . nutrition 36:53.285 --> 36:55.507 absolutely as you said , we know that's 36:55.507 --> 36:57.673 a key part . Sleep , it's everything , 36:57.673 --> 36:59.785 and we're blessed that that's part of 36:59.785 --> 37:01.840 our , our ecosystem . I think on the 37:01.840 --> 37:04.118 nutrition side we do have the greatest . 37:04.118 --> 37:06.285 Nutritionists , dieticians , they come 37:06.285 --> 37:08.507 from the sports , the high-end athletic 37:08.507 --> 37:10.507 community , and they're , they're , 37:10.507 --> 37:10.399 they're taking it like tactical 37:10.399 --> 37:12.566 athletes that we are . I think in that 37:12.566 --> 37:14.566 point they talked to us quite a bit 37:14.566 --> 37:16.621 about upping our game through either 37:16.621 --> 37:18.949 third party certified supplements , uh , 37:18.969 --> 37:21.191 in a way that they can account for . We 37:21.191 --> 37:23.247 absolutely want to protect our force 37:23.247 --> 37:25.525 put anything in the force that is , uh , 37:25.525 --> 37:27.525 a long term endangerment . Uh , but 37:27.525 --> 37:29.691 these are assessed and , and checked , 37:29.691 --> 37:31.580 I think supplements , third party 37:31.580 --> 37:33.691 certified , and sports foods , things 37:33.691 --> 37:35.302 that help continue to up the 37:35.302 --> 37:37.358 performance , uh , unlike what maybe 37:37.358 --> 37:39.525 our adversaries are doing when they're 37:39.525 --> 37:41.636 experimenting on each other and doing 37:41.636 --> 37:43.802 things that we absolutely would not do 37:43.802 --> 37:46.136 to any of our teammates , um , so I , I , 37:46.136 --> 37:48.358 I , I absolutely think that's something 37:48.358 --> 37:50.580 we need to consider and we'll certainly 37:50.580 --> 37:49.870 look for your support on that . Thank 37:49.870 --> 37:52.092 you . And so Mr . Jenkins , when you're 37:52.189 --> 37:54.467 chatting with the Secretary of Defense , 37:54.467 --> 37:56.633 um , if , if you would be so kind to . 37:58.379 --> 38:00.657 Bring this point to him that he , this , 38:00.879 --> 38:02.546 he knows this . I've had this 38:02.546 --> 38:04.768 conversation with him , but I want this 38:04.768 --> 38:06.990 to resonate not only from the committee 38:06.990 --> 38:06.879 but to the leadership and the DOD that 38:06.879 --> 38:09.909 um . This is an area that needs to be 38:09.909 --> 38:12.076 filled . This is a gap . This is a gap 38:12.076 --> 38:15.510 that we shouldn't have any longer , um , 38:15.590 --> 38:18.129 you bet . And as you know , our our 38:18.129 --> 38:20.407 service members are his first priority . 38:20.469 --> 38:22.580 You see him doing PT with them . He's 38:22.580 --> 38:24.802 at every turn he's , he's engaging , so 38:24.802 --> 38:26.858 definitely that that would be top of 38:26.858 --> 38:29.080 mind . OK , when it comes to preventive 38:29.080 --> 38:31.302 maintenance , and I like to focus in on 38:31.302 --> 38:33.830 traumatic brain injury and and . I want 38:33.830 --> 38:35.719 to make sure that the , the , the 38:35.719 --> 38:38.969 forces are You know , we're , we're 38:38.969 --> 38:40.913 gifted , we're innovative creative 38:40.913 --> 38:42.913 thinkers and we adapt very well . I 38:42.913 --> 38:44.747 wanna make sure that we're we're 38:44.747 --> 38:46.747 concentrating on things that we can 38:46.747 --> 38:48.802 carry with us on the battlefield for 38:48.802 --> 38:51.025 preventive maintenance , but post blast 38:51.025 --> 38:53.025 medical procedures , whether or not 38:53.025 --> 38:55.191 we're talking about blast packs or I , 38:55.191 --> 38:57.191 I don't want that to kind of take a 38:57.191 --> 38:59.247 take get back on its heels and stall 38:59.247 --> 39:01.358 out any so I know that you and I have 39:01.358 --> 39:03.580 had this conversation quite a bit , but 39:03.580 --> 39:05.747 I , I just , I need you to hear me say 39:05.747 --> 39:07.802 this . And I like you can respond to 39:07.802 --> 39:10.025 that if you like . I want to give you a 39:10.025 --> 39:09.709 commitment right back . I appreciate 39:09.709 --> 39:12.070 you saying I want to double down . Uh , 39:12.300 --> 39:14.411 I , I would just pull the thread from 39:14.411 --> 39:16.633 the last conversation . I think some of 39:16.633 --> 39:18.856 these third party supplements , and I , 39:18.856 --> 39:18.830 I probably don't know them by name , 39:19.159 --> 39:23.040 also have , uh , efficacy . Uh , uh , 39:23.090 --> 39:25.368 against TBI and other things that , uh , 39:25.368 --> 39:27.590 our nutritionists have looked at , so I 39:27.590 --> 39:29.812 think there's a , a thread to be pulled 39:29.812 --> 39:31.534 in there . I double down on my 39:31.534 --> 39:33.757 commitment to you . We will not back up 39:33.757 --> 39:35.923 on either the TBI side , which we when 39:35.923 --> 39:38.090 we talk about it as acute brain injury 39:38.090 --> 39:40.257 or even the repeat exposure to blast , 39:40.257 --> 39:42.312 which is a chronic piece that I hope 39:42.312 --> 39:44.646 many of you got to see me talk about on , 39:44.646 --> 39:46.590 on , uh , 60 Minutes and reinforce 39:46.590 --> 39:48.590 SOCOM's commitment to that . So you 39:48.590 --> 39:50.701 have my commitment to both of those , 39:50.701 --> 39:50.139 uh , representative . Thank you , sir . 39:52.429 --> 39:54.151 Thank you Ms . Jacobs . You're 39:54.151 --> 39:56.318 recognized for 5 minutes . Thank you , 39:56.318 --> 39:56.120 Mr . Chairman . Uh , thank you , 39:56.159 --> 39:58.381 General Fenton , Mr . Jenkins for being 39:58.381 --> 40:00.715 here . Um , first , I just want to , um , 40:01.060 --> 40:02.838 thank you for , uh , your great 40:02.838 --> 40:04.504 comments on the importance of 40:04.504 --> 40:06.671 addressing civilian harm . I know that 40:06.671 --> 40:08.560 there's some conversations in the 40:08.560 --> 40:10.727 administration about shutting down the 40:10.727 --> 40:12.504 center of excellence , and so I 40:12.504 --> 40:14.338 appreciate how forcefully you've 40:14.338 --> 40:16.116 advocated for the importance of 40:16.116 --> 40:18.116 addressing this issue . Um , I also 40:18.116 --> 40:20.409 just wanted , um , to , to make sure I , 40:20.540 --> 40:23.419 uh , we get on the record . Um , I know 40:23.419 --> 40:25.141 you said the foreign terrorist 40:25.141 --> 40:27.363 organization designation of the Mexican 40:27.363 --> 40:29.530 drug cartels does not give you any new 40:29.530 --> 40:32.199 authorizations . Is that accurate ? Yes 40:32.199 --> 40:35.260 ma'am . OK . And uh , are there any 40:35.260 --> 40:37.929 planning or preparations for military 40:37.929 --> 40:41.570 action occurring within Mexico ? 40:42.270 --> 40:44.429 Ma'am , I , I can't speak to active 40:44.429 --> 40:46.540 ongoing discussions , but , but it is 40:46.540 --> 40:48.762 our sacred obligation to make sure that 40:48.762 --> 40:50.818 we are prepared and ready to provide 40:50.818 --> 40:52.818 options for the president should he 40:52.818 --> 40:55.040 decide . OK , and , uh , given that the 40:55.040 --> 40:56.929 FTO designation does not give you 40:56.929 --> 40:58.929 additional authorities , is it your 40:58.929 --> 41:01.179 understanding that before any potential 41:01.179 --> 41:03.290 use of military force in Mexico , you 41:03.290 --> 41:05.512 would need to come back to Congress for 41:05.512 --> 41:07.679 explicit congressional authorization ? 41:07.850 --> 41:10.072 Ma'am , that would , that would fall to 41:10.072 --> 41:12.128 our commander in chief and , and the 41:12.128 --> 41:14.350 engagement between the executive branch 41:14.350 --> 41:16.683 and Congress . So yes , ma'am , I would , 41:16.683 --> 41:15.899 I would think there would be discussion 41:15.899 --> 41:18.489 there . OK , excellent . Um , General 41:18.489 --> 41:20.433 Fenton , I wanted to ask you about 41:20.433 --> 41:22.550 Africa . Um , the record of soft 41:22.550 --> 41:24.661 operations in Africa has been mixed , 41:24.661 --> 41:26.439 right ? We've had some tactical 41:26.439 --> 41:28.939 successes . Some , uh , you know , 41:29.020 --> 41:31.580 evident strategic outcomes , uh , such 41:31.580 --> 41:33.802 as stability , governance , and lasting 41:33.802 --> 41:36.024 reduction and extremist activity remain 41:36.024 --> 41:38.060 elusive , um , and we've seen in 41:38.060 --> 41:41.780 Somalia and the Sahel , um , so given 41:41.780 --> 41:44.002 these outcomes , how is SOCOM adjusting 41:44.002 --> 41:45.947 its approach to ensure that future 41:45.947 --> 41:47.891 engagements yield more sustainable 41:47.891 --> 41:49.502 results and avoid unintended 41:49.502 --> 41:51.447 consequences such as inadvertently 41:51.447 --> 41:53.613 contributing to regional instability ? 41:53.613 --> 41:55.669 Uh , representative , uh , um , I'll 41:55.669 --> 41:57.724 start by saying that when I , when I 41:57.724 --> 41:59.780 look at , uh , partnerships wherever 41:59.780 --> 42:01.891 they may be and certainly through the 42:01.891 --> 42:03.724 lens of SOCOM as premier partner 42:03.724 --> 42:05.613 organization and the way that our 42:05.613 --> 42:07.502 components in our theater special 42:07.502 --> 42:09.336 operations command do it , I , I 42:09.336 --> 42:11.558 probably take a bit of a long term view 42:11.558 --> 42:13.558 maybe all the way back to the 1950s 42:13.558 --> 42:15.558 when Special forces and then RRSA , 42:16.260 --> 42:18.830 ASOC , NSW teams all started , so I 42:18.830 --> 42:21.052 think the , the record is mostly on the 42:21.052 --> 42:23.163 upside in terms of partnership across 42:23.163 --> 42:25.274 the globe . I'd probably say the same 42:25.274 --> 42:27.219 thing in Africa and I think that's 42:27.219 --> 42:29.330 attributable to when there are , uh , 42:29.330 --> 42:30.997 challenges . I think we're an 42:30.997 --> 42:33.219 incredibly fast learning organization . 42:33.219 --> 42:35.386 What we do to address them in terms of 42:35.386 --> 42:37.441 maybe it's how we vet differently if 42:37.441 --> 42:39.552 we're talking about a certain type of 42:39.552 --> 42:41.774 forces it could be uh about authorities 42:41.774 --> 42:43.941 we need modernized so that we can move 42:43.941 --> 42:45.774 faster and then meet the partner 42:45.774 --> 42:47.941 nations' demand . I think all of those 42:47.941 --> 42:50.163 really go towards at some point we have 42:50.163 --> 42:52.330 a common interest . We want to go from 42:52.330 --> 42:54.497 some level of burden sharing to burden 42:54.497 --> 42:57.120 owning by uh that nation at some point 42:57.120 --> 42:59.342 them leading in that burden and I think 42:59.342 --> 43:01.342 to do that we're always gonna learn 43:01.342 --> 43:03.398 lessons but I can commit to you that 43:03.398 --> 43:03.159 we're always bringing them back in a 43:03.159 --> 43:05.879 virtuous cycle to our force and then 43:05.879 --> 43:08.046 inserting them in an institutionalized 43:08.046 --> 43:10.212 way and then doing it all over again . 43:10.212 --> 43:12.379 Um , that's really helpful . Um , what 43:12.379 --> 43:14.546 do you think the lessons are then from 43:14.546 --> 43:16.712 some of the sort of strategic failures 43:16.712 --> 43:19.729 we've had in the Sahel ? Um , so I 43:19.729 --> 43:21.673 don't know that SOFA had strategic 43:21.673 --> 43:23.562 failures just to be on the record 43:23.562 --> 43:25.673 myself . uh , I think there , there's 43:25.673 --> 43:27.562 certainly strategic lessons to be 43:27.562 --> 43:29.729 learned . I think the first one , if I 43:29.729 --> 43:31.896 could give , uh , is , uh , we need to 43:31.896 --> 43:33.840 do more information operations . I 43:33.840 --> 43:36.007 think there's a void , and this is not 43:36.007 --> 43:35.729 only in SOCOM , it's probably the 43:35.729 --> 43:37.951 Department of Defense , probably across 43:37.951 --> 43:40.399 the uh in our agency . Um , that 43:40.399 --> 43:42.621 information operation void in many ways 43:42.621 --> 43:44.732 I think allowed adversaries to get in 43:44.732 --> 43:46.800 there and um mistruths , untruths , 43:47.000 --> 43:49.239 falsities put a different narrative 43:49.239 --> 43:51.461 based on their view of the world , what 43:51.461 --> 43:53.770 they wanted . And mostly uh the great 43:53.770 --> 43:56.169 work we've done for years . So I think 43:56.169 --> 43:58.225 information operations is number one 43:58.225 --> 44:00.002 silence is consent if we're not 44:00.129 --> 44:02.240 informing and we're not uh leveraging 44:02.240 --> 44:04.185 that as a traditional activity , I 44:04.185 --> 44:06.240 think , uh , we're seeing in space . 44:06.240 --> 44:08.296 Probably the second one is , uh , an 44:08.296 --> 44:10.351 opportunity to really understand the 44:10.351 --> 44:12.518 other partners there besides just that 44:12.518 --> 44:14.573 nation , so partners from across the 44:14.573 --> 44:16.629 globe and what are their agendas ? I 44:16.629 --> 44:18.740 think we get better that at each time 44:18.740 --> 44:20.962 they'll be the two that I'd put against 44:20.962 --> 44:23.296 the backdrop of Africa . Thank you , um , 44:23.296 --> 44:25.407 Mr . Jenkins , anything you wanted to 44:25.407 --> 44:27.280 add about , um , so , uh , soft 44:27.280 --> 44:29.447 operations in Africa ? Uh , we want to 44:29.447 --> 44:31.391 make sure that there are 3 primary 44:31.391 --> 44:33.558 lines of effort that we're focusing on 44:33.558 --> 44:35.836 defend the homeland , uh , deter China , 44:35.836 --> 44:38.002 and make sure that we shift burdens to 44:38.002 --> 44:40.113 our allies and partners . So anything 44:40.113 --> 44:42.002 that affects those three lines of 44:42.002 --> 44:44.224 effort if we see threats emanating from 44:44.224 --> 44:46.336 West Africa , otherwise we would need 44:46.336 --> 44:46.179 to take every opportunity we can to , 44:46.189 --> 44:48.350 to mitigate that . Well , thank you . 44:48.840 --> 44:51.062 Thank you , thank you , Mr . Chairman . 44:51.120 --> 44:53.398 Thank you . Against my better judgment , 44:53.398 --> 44:55.620 Mr . Van Orden , you are recognized for 44:55.620 --> 44:57.842 5 minutes . Thank you , Mr . Chairman . 44:57.842 --> 45:00.009 I noticed that my colleague from Texas 45:00.009 --> 45:02.009 abandoned his post , knowing that I 45:02.009 --> 45:04.176 have the microphone next . Um , I just 45:04.176 --> 45:06.009 wanna emphasize something , Mr . 45:06.009 --> 45:08.176 Jenkins that you mentioned , and you , 45:08.176 --> 45:10.287 we've had this discussion , we've had 45:10.287 --> 45:12.509 this discussion , Mr . Cinneros brought 45:12.509 --> 45:14.564 it up . Um , the Army Special Forces 45:14.564 --> 45:16.620 Green Berets are named after a hat . 45:16.679 --> 45:19.139 And the seals are named after how we go 45:19.139 --> 45:21.195 to work , right ? Sea air and land , 45:21.195 --> 45:23.306 those are the methods of infiltration 45:23.306 --> 45:25.528 for us to accomplish a mission and when 45:25.528 --> 45:27.860 general purpose forces cut these 45:27.860 --> 45:30.129 platforms we simply can't go to work . 45:30.979 --> 45:34.189 And um it it would be interesting to 45:34.189 --> 45:36.356 know what is your coordination process 45:36.356 --> 45:38.189 with general purpose forces when 45:38.189 --> 45:40.245 they're speaking about cutting these 45:40.245 --> 45:42.022 platforms ? I mean , is there a 45:42.022 --> 45:43.967 formalized processor ? There are , 45:43.967 --> 45:46.189 there are different , and thank you for 45:46.189 --> 45:45.949 calling that out because that is very 45:45.949 --> 45:47.949 much right in our bay look where we 45:47.949 --> 45:49.893 need to defend our equities . Um , 45:49.893 --> 45:52.005 there are different processes DMAGs , 45:52.005 --> 45:54.419 RAGs , uh , where we are able to sit 45:54.419 --> 45:56.350 with our services with other 45:56.350 --> 45:58.572 representatives from Comptroller in the 45:58.572 --> 46:00.794 deputy's office where , where proposals 46:00.794 --> 46:02.961 can be put forward and we can , we can 46:02.961 --> 46:02.949 battle back . We can defend or or in 46:02.949 --> 46:05.171 the spirit of bipartisanship , bring up 46:05.171 --> 46:07.393 Mr . Cinisterra's point , um , when you 46:07.393 --> 46:09.560 sit at the table , I mean , are you at 46:09.560 --> 46:11.616 the kid table at Thanksgiving or are 46:11.616 --> 46:13.727 you like sitting with everybody ? And 46:13.727 --> 46:15.893 you're pulling your weight , meaning , 46:15.893 --> 46:18.116 does your , does your , um , assessment 46:18.116 --> 46:20.338 have value in these scenarios and we're 46:20.338 --> 46:22.338 speaking about cutting , you know , 46:22.338 --> 46:24.116 multi-billion dollar multi-year 46:24.116 --> 46:26.338 platforms . It , it , we certainly have 46:26.338 --> 46:28.338 to it's a constant struggle to make 46:28.338 --> 46:30.560 sure that our elbows stay sharp , but , 46:30.560 --> 46:30.379 but we are at , for example , just last 46:30.379 --> 46:32.601 week I was sitting two chairs down from 46:32.601 --> 46:34.657 the deputy briefing our budget , our 46:34.657 --> 46:36.823 soft budget , and had the full room to 46:36.823 --> 46:38.990 our to our attention . And , and , and 46:38.990 --> 46:41.212 support , so we , but , but , but , but 46:41.212 --> 46:41.189 to your point , we have , it's a 46:41.189 --> 46:43.189 constant struggle . It's a , it's a 46:43.189 --> 46:45.300 different culture to to think of soft 46:45.300 --> 46:48.270 as , as a service . So that's why we 46:48.270 --> 46:50.381 appreciate Congress's support so that 46:50.381 --> 46:52.548 we are there . Very well , thank you , 46:52.548 --> 46:54.381 and I'm sorry , I remiss for not 46:54.381 --> 46:56.492 recognizing the mass chief and CS I'm 46:56.492 --> 46:55.820 here . Thanks for coming here , boys . 46:55.870 --> 46:58.070 It's good to see you . Um , less than 46:58.070 --> 47:01.260 2% of the DOD budget is spent on soft 47:01.260 --> 47:03.560 operations , correct ? Uh , everyone 47:03.560 --> 47:05.671 here , I think everyone at least over 47:05.671 --> 47:08.280 here has done , uh , joint combined 47:08.280 --> 47:11.030 exercise for training . Um , sometimes 47:11.439 --> 47:13.606 we would call that training tomorrow's 47:13.606 --> 47:15.550 enemies today and we have a proven 47:15.550 --> 47:17.772 track record of training people that we 47:17.772 --> 47:19.995 should not , everything from the school 47:19.995 --> 47:22.328 of America's in the 70s and uh you know , 47:22.328 --> 47:24.272 trained the Taliban , armed them , 47:24.272 --> 47:23.889 equipped them , did all this stuff . 47:23.919 --> 47:25.975 We've created our own enemies and so 47:25.975 --> 47:28.030 I'm wondering what percentage of the 47:28.030 --> 47:31.790 soft budget is used for the JET 47:31.790 --> 47:35.080 programs . Well , I don't know that 47:35.080 --> 47:37.358 specific number off the top of my head , 47:37.358 --> 47:39.524 but we can get back I would appreciate 47:39.524 --> 47:41.636 that tremendously and then along with 47:41.636 --> 47:43.691 that , so I , I have two tasks for 2 47:43.691 --> 47:45.691 bits of homework because you're not 47:45.691 --> 47:45.070 gonna know the answer to this one 47:45.070 --> 47:48.110 either . Um , so , and , uh , that's 47:48.110 --> 47:50.270 not a , I'm not impugning your , your 47:50.270 --> 47:52.270 knowledge . I'm just saying this is 47:52.270 --> 47:54.326 kind of a detailed question . So I'd 47:54.326 --> 47:54.179 like to know what percentage of the 47:54.179 --> 47:56.429 soft budget is used for J sets . I also 47:56.429 --> 47:58.151 want , would like to know what 47:58.151 --> 48:00.262 percentage of the soft budget is used 48:00.262 --> 48:02.373 for the soft skills that are on Smoke 48:02.373 --> 48:04.373 bombm Hill when we're talking about 48:04.373 --> 48:06.429 nation building stuff . I understand 48:06.429 --> 48:06.060 you're gonna cut some of your psyops , 48:06.070 --> 48:08.181 guys . I agree with that completely . 48:08.181 --> 48:10.292 So if you could . Get it , you know , 48:10.489 --> 48:12.489 on a piece of paper and tell us how 48:12.489 --> 48:14.659 much of our budget is soft budget is 48:14.659 --> 48:18.139 being expended for the soft skills for 48:18.139 --> 48:20.195 nation building , which we have done 48:20.195 --> 48:22.729 horribly across the world since Vietnam , 48:23.020 --> 48:25.409 honestly , and then what percentage 48:25.409 --> 48:27.780 specifically for J sets that would be 48:27.780 --> 48:29.770 awesome . Thank you , sir . Uh , 48:29.820 --> 48:32.419 General Fenton , um , you understand 48:32.419 --> 48:34.475 your component commanders start with 48:34.475 --> 48:36.752 the operation on OM deficit every year , 48:36.752 --> 48:39.199 right ? I do , sir . And so our guys 48:39.199 --> 48:41.032 are filling out you for unfunded 48:41.032 --> 48:43.143 requests on on the regular just to be 48:43.143 --> 48:46.340 able to to do their job , correct ? OK , 48:46.479 --> 48:48.757 so here's what I'd like from you , sir . 48:48.757 --> 48:51.360 Um , what I would like is by component 48:51.360 --> 48:54.669 commander , what is the delta between 48:54.879 --> 48:57.629 what they're given every year . And 48:57.629 --> 49:00.689 then the total of the Eofers on average , 49:00.699 --> 49:04.179 let's say a 5 year average . So that we 49:04.350 --> 49:06.750 under this chairman's leadership can 49:06.750 --> 49:09.020 hopefully plus up all the ONM budgets 49:09.020 --> 49:11.131 for our special operations forces and 49:11.131 --> 49:14.050 component commands . Will do . Give us 49:14.050 --> 49:16.161 real numbers . You , you , you'll get 49:16.161 --> 49:18.217 real numbers and representative if I 49:18.217 --> 49:20.328 might so taken for action , uh , just 49:20.328 --> 49:22.383 on J sets , just I , I think on , on 49:22.383 --> 49:24.494 one side of the coin , you , you know 49:24.494 --> 49:26.929 those also there's , uh , many of our 49:26.929 --> 49:28.985 teammates and not building nations , 49:28.985 --> 49:31.040 but those J sets go against building 49:31.040 --> 49:33.096 high-end tier one forces in a lot of 49:33.096 --> 49:35.318 those countries . That have stayed with 49:35.318 --> 49:37.429 the longest serving and listed member 49:37.429 --> 49:37.280 of the United States military to ever 49:37.280 --> 49:39.280 be elected to Congress , and I also 49:39.280 --> 49:41.113 have the most years as a special 49:41.113 --> 49:43.058 operations forces operative of any 49:43.058 --> 49:42.610 member of Congress in the history of 49:42.610 --> 49:44.721 the country . I know exactly what the 49:44.721 --> 49:46.777 hell I'm talking about , sir . Roger 49:46.777 --> 49:48.999 that . I just add that many of those of 49:48.999 --> 49:51.221 them become security exporters , so I , 49:51.221 --> 49:51.205 I think if we pegged out a . Track 49:51.205 --> 49:53.564 record and I probably owe you that on 49:53.564 --> 49:55.675 where those have not just been nation 49:55.675 --> 49:57.620 building and and somehow turned uh 49:57.620 --> 50:00.044 enemy but have gone on to burden share 50:00.044 --> 50:02.645 to bird no to to lead and I think those 50:02.645 --> 50:04.589 are great stories and I could talk 50:04.589 --> 50:06.756 about them in close that I we we ought 50:06.756 --> 50:06.354 not to forget about . Thank you , 50:06.445 --> 50:09.294 General . I appreciate it . Thanks , Mr . 50:09.364 --> 50:11.308 Harrigan , you're recognized for 5 50:11.308 --> 50:13.253 minutes . Thank you , Mr . Chair . 50:13.253 --> 50:15.364 Gentlemen , thanks for your testimony 50:15.364 --> 50:17.586 this morning . It's good to see both of 50:17.586 --> 50:19.697 you , uh . General Fenton , I had the 50:19.697 --> 50:21.808 opportunity to spend the weekend down 50:21.808 --> 50:23.975 with General Barraga at UAOC , and one 50:23.975 --> 50:25.920 of the things that we were talking 50:25.920 --> 50:28.031 about is , uh , that's that concerned 50:28.031 --> 50:30.364 me greatly is that the Green Berets are , 50:30.364 --> 50:33.000 are currently only producing about half 50:33.000 --> 50:35.560 the number that they are treading each 50:35.560 --> 50:37.760 year , uh , through separation or 50:37.760 --> 50:39.871 retirement . What , what are we doing 50:39.871 --> 50:42.169 across the force specifically that's a 50:42.169 --> 50:44.280 conversation about the Green Berets , 50:44.280 --> 50:46.558 but what are we doing across the force . 50:46.558 --> 50:48.447 To make sure that we are actually 50:48.447 --> 50:50.225 replacing the number of special 50:50.225 --> 50:52.649 operators that we need . A 50:52.649 --> 50:54.649 representative , uh , I'll start by 50:54.649 --> 50:56.969 saying first we maintain the standards , 50:57.290 --> 50:59.719 right ? And as I look at that , uh , 50:59.729 --> 51:01.785 it's a challenge to get a production 51:01.785 --> 51:03.896 that in some days if I think if we're 51:03.896 --> 51:06.118 talking about SF enlisted , I think the 51:06.118 --> 51:07.896 requirement General Brock could 51:07.896 --> 51:10.689 probably talk is about 825 . When the 51:10.689 --> 51:13.290 force overall shrinks , um , that 51:13.290 --> 51:15.169 certainly shrinks down our input 51:15.169 --> 51:17.340 pipeline . And we're not gonna adjust 51:17.340 --> 51:19.280 the standards and we've had this 51:19.280 --> 51:21.447 conversation with Secretary of Defense 51:21.447 --> 51:23.391 who is all about lethality and war 51:23.391 --> 51:25.391 fighting , and I talked a bit about 51:25.391 --> 51:27.391 production rates and I think at the 51:27.391 --> 51:29.724 very end he said maintain the standards . 51:29.724 --> 51:31.780 Roger that . Now that isn't don't do 51:31.780 --> 51:33.836 other work to try to get more in the 51:33.836 --> 51:36.002 pipeline so I think with uh some level 51:36.002 --> 51:38.224 of for size reduction in the army we're 51:38.224 --> 51:40.336 talking about the army here that is a 51:40.336 --> 51:42.447 challenge of who wants to come in the 51:42.447 --> 51:44.391 pipeline . I will offer that we've 51:44.391 --> 51:46.447 tried to amp up our 18 X-ray program 51:46.447 --> 51:48.613 which has been , and hopefully General 51:48.613 --> 51:48.520 Brog explained this to you , it's been 51:48.520 --> 51:50.840 a really good program . It's about 3000 51:50.840 --> 51:53.062 folks who otherwise would not come into 51:53.062 --> 51:55.284 the army coming in off the street going 51:55.284 --> 51:57.173 through infantry basic training , 51:57.173 --> 51:59.229 advanced training , and , uh , going 51:59.229 --> 52:00.784 through , uh , SFAS and the 52:00.784 --> 52:03.000 qualification course and that 3000 , 52:03.320 --> 52:06.520 about 800 make it so there's about 2200 52:06.520 --> 52:08.687 because we're enforcing the standard . 52:08.687 --> 52:10.798 That go back to the army and serve in 52:10.798 --> 52:13.076 all kind of infantry units and do well . 52:13.076 --> 52:15.187 I do think there's a way we could amp 52:15.187 --> 52:17.242 that up not only for the good of the 52:17.242 --> 52:19.298 Green Berets , which are part of the 52:19.298 --> 52:21.242 joint force , but also to bring in 52:21.242 --> 52:20.580 additional folks into the army who 52:20.580 --> 52:22.636 would otherwise not even think about 52:22.636 --> 52:24.469 the army unless they were coming 52:24.469 --> 52:26.524 towards special operations so we get 52:26.524 --> 52:28.691 the same type of contracts with Ranger 52:28.691 --> 52:28.620 contracts . So I think there's a lot 52:28.620 --> 52:30.676 out there we're trying to do , but I 52:30.676 --> 52:32.564 think it all goes against we will 52:32.564 --> 52:34.787 absolutely maintain the standards we've 52:34.787 --> 52:36.953 had a recent audit . And uh that audit 52:36.953 --> 52:39.176 from the Department of Defense has come 52:39.176 --> 52:38.870 back that we're we're maintaining the 52:38.870 --> 52:40.703 standards so I think we got some 52:40.703 --> 52:42.926 challenges . Yeah , thanks for that and 52:42.926 --> 52:45.259 thank you for maintaining the standards . 52:45.259 --> 52:47.314 It's incredibly important and uh I'd 52:47.314 --> 52:49.370 like to take the rest of my time and 52:49.370 --> 52:51.537 and talk about drones . Mr . Jenkins , 52:51.537 --> 52:53.537 you talked about uh . We need to be 52:53.537 --> 52:55.875 actively taking lessons and innovate 52:56.364 --> 52:58.885 from current conflicts . General , you 52:58.885 --> 53:01.284 talked about a supersonic acquisition 53:01.284 --> 53:03.324 and procurement process , uh , that 53:03.324 --> 53:05.491 we're moving at a glacial pace that we 53:05.491 --> 53:09.439 have an outdated system , uh . And 53:09.439 --> 53:12.409 you also said that we're still at the 53:12.409 --> 53:14.639 talking stage with industry with 53:14.639 --> 53:16.083 respect to small drones . 53:16.909 --> 53:19.020 Representative , no , uh , we're well 53:19.020 --> 53:21.131 in discussion . I just wanted to make 53:21.131 --> 53:23.409 sure that folks understand maybe I was , 53:23.409 --> 53:25.409 uh , I misstated we are in constant 53:25.409 --> 53:27.576 discussion with small and medium sized 53:27.750 --> 53:29.861 companies that are in this business , 53:29.861 --> 53:32.028 and in many ways we have some of their 53:32.028 --> 53:34.028 product already , so we're not just 53:34.028 --> 53:36.194 talking , we're actually doing OK , we 53:36.194 --> 53:36.159 need to do more . I , I appreciate that 53:36.159 --> 53:37.881 because I was , I was a little 53:37.881 --> 53:39.770 concerned by the statement , uh , 53:39.770 --> 53:41.881 thinking we need to move a little bit 53:41.881 --> 53:43.937 faster and soft . Uh , Roger , so we 53:43.937 --> 53:46.103 are absolutely , but I'm never happy . 53:46.103 --> 53:48.103 I want to go speedier so I won't be 53:48.103 --> 53:50.048 complacent , but we're well in the 53:50.048 --> 53:52.270 thick of this . One of the lessons that 53:52.270 --> 53:54.949 I have picked up from Ukraine is that 53:54.949 --> 53:57.709 their production process of how they're 53:57.709 --> 54:00.219 manufacturing these FPV drones , which , 54:00.469 --> 54:02.580 as we have discovered are responsible 54:02.580 --> 54:04.636 for 80% of the Russian casualties on 54:04.636 --> 54:06.691 the front lines . These are become a 54:06.691 --> 54:08.136 very , very important and 54:08.136 --> 54:10.080 transformational technology on the 54:10.080 --> 54:11.858 battlefield . Is that they have 54:11.858 --> 54:13.747 somewhat of a hybrid mechanism of 54:13.747 --> 54:15.969 production , uh , some outside industry 54:15.969 --> 54:18.300 some internal . Are you open to the 54:18.300 --> 54:21.060 possibility that in order to actually 54:21.060 --> 54:24.479 create this capability at scale that 54:24.739 --> 54:26.850 part of that effort may actually need 54:26.850 --> 54:29.072 to be done organically within the force 54:29.072 --> 54:30.795 given all the frustrations and 54:30.795 --> 54:33.139 constraints that we have with our 54:33.139 --> 54:34.917 defense industrial base and our 54:34.917 --> 54:38.310 acquisition process at this time ? I 54:38.310 --> 54:40.254 absolutely am , uh , I think we're 54:40.254 --> 54:42.366 we're already doing it throughout all 54:42.366 --> 54:44.477 this off . We've got incredible folks 54:44.477 --> 54:46.754 who come in who not only want to shoot , 54:46.754 --> 54:48.810 move , communicate , do combatives , 54:48.810 --> 54:50.754 get after the what I call the soft 54:50.754 --> 54:52.532 basics that are the , the , the 54:52.532 --> 54:54.532 baseline . They're all into putting 54:54.532 --> 54:56.699 this stuff together and getting it out 54:56.699 --> 54:58.921 in a homemade way and doing them in the 54:58.921 --> 55:01.088 hundreds . I think our challenge is at 55:01.088 --> 55:03.239 some point to scale that . There's 55:03.239 --> 55:05.128 probably a a private sector piece 55:05.128 --> 55:07.239 that's gonna come in , but I think in 55:07.239 --> 55:09.295 many ways we're doing that , uh , we 55:09.295 --> 55:11.350 need to be able to scale that and we 55:11.350 --> 55:13.406 want to scale more . If , if I could 55:13.406 --> 55:15.628 just double down that costs money too . 55:15.628 --> 55:17.795 It costs money . So yeah , thank you . 55:17.795 --> 55:20.017 Thank you . Thank you , Mr . Ryan . You 55:20.017 --> 55:22.239 record for 5 minutes . Uh , thank you , 55:22.239 --> 55:21.580 Mr . Chair . I know we have a hard stop , 55:21.659 --> 55:23.770 so , uh , if you need to cut me off , 55:23.770 --> 55:25.929 that's fine . I was late . Um , uh , 55:25.939 --> 55:28.050 thank you both for being here . Thank 55:28.050 --> 55:30.161 you for all the work you're doing and 55:30.161 --> 55:32.383 have done . I wanna pick up on what you 55:32.383 --> 55:32.209 said , General Fenton earlier about IO 55:32.209 --> 55:34.219 and the both the importance and 55:34.219 --> 55:36.419 opportunity and frankly the really the 55:36.419 --> 55:40.120 high ROI we get on doing IO versus the 55:40.120 --> 55:42.120 cost of a lot of other things we've 55:42.120 --> 55:43.787 talked about today . Um , and 55:43.787 --> 55:45.953 specifically within that realm I wanna 55:45.953 --> 55:48.009 focus on miso and and Indo Pay , you 55:48.009 --> 55:50.287 know , miso within the Indo Paycom AOR . 55:50.287 --> 55:52.453 I , I'm pretty sure you guys are still 55:52.453 --> 55:54.453 sort of the designated as the joint 55:54.453 --> 55:56.620 proponent for miso across , across the 55:56.620 --> 55:58.731 joint force , um , as I've heard from 55:58.731 --> 56:00.842 various folks across , um , the force 56:00.842 --> 56:03.064 while there's a continued investment in 56:03.064 --> 56:05.064 this area , um . We're still seeing 56:05.064 --> 56:07.287 that across the different uh components 56:07.287 --> 56:09.120 in TSOCs . There's a pretty wide 56:09.120 --> 56:11.344 variety of , uh , capability and 56:11.344 --> 56:13.566 specifically tech tools and data that's 56:13.566 --> 56:15.622 available , um , from , from TSOC to 56:15.622 --> 56:17.344 TSOC . Have you guys looked at 56:17.344 --> 56:19.745 standardizing tools across the force 56:19.745 --> 56:22.344 from ESO , um , so that , um , kind of 56:22.344 --> 56:24.995 cocom and TSOC commanders can better 56:24.995 --> 56:26.828 plan and , and sort of know what 56:26.828 --> 56:28.828 they're gonna get . I can just talk 56:28.828 --> 56:30.773 policy real quick . Uh , at within 56:30.773 --> 56:32.995 SOLAC we have the information operation 56:32.995 --> 56:35.030 policy uh office that that sits in 56:35.030 --> 56:37.669 oversight of all the IO miso plans 56:37.669 --> 56:39.836 across all the combatant commands . So 56:39.836 --> 56:41.836 so that's a tremendous tool to make 56:41.836 --> 56:43.836 sure that our messages are synced , 56:43.836 --> 56:43.550 that we're in coordinating with our 56:43.550 --> 56:45.772 interagency partners as well , which in 56:45.772 --> 56:48.106 the past . was not necessarily the case . 56:48.106 --> 56:50.328 We had IO messages going across to each 56:50.328 --> 56:52.524 other and so synchronization is is 56:52.524 --> 56:54.580 working at the policy level but then 56:54.580 --> 56:56.580 down to the tactical level . Do you 56:56.580 --> 56:58.746 want to expand on that ? I , uh , uh , 56:58.746 --> 57:00.857 just hit the part of we are trying to 57:00.857 --> 57:02.913 make that a balance as you mentioned 57:02.913 --> 57:04.968 because we want folks to continue to 57:04.968 --> 57:06.968 innovate and then there's a balance 57:06.968 --> 57:09.080 between standardization . And I think 57:09.080 --> 57:08.649 we're always looking at that a 57:08.649 --> 57:10.871 representative in the right way through 57:10.871 --> 57:12.816 soft size so we don't suffocate in 57:12.816 --> 57:14.871 innovation which is for the here and 57:14.871 --> 57:16.927 now modernization for tomorrow but I 57:16.927 --> 57:18.538 would offer that where I see 57:18.538 --> 57:20.593 standardization because I don't have 57:20.593 --> 57:22.705 the modernization money I'm unable to 57:22.705 --> 57:24.760 scale it almost back to the previous 57:24.760 --> 57:26.482 discussion so I think that's a 57:26.482 --> 57:28.705 challenge if we find something we wanna 57:28.705 --> 57:30.760 bring across all the theater special 57:30.760 --> 57:32.760 ops commands . That that that takes 57:32.760 --> 57:34.982 funds and I think in that arena that uh 57:34.982 --> 57:37.205 that that's those are many of the other 57:37.205 --> 57:39.371 things in modernization we're not able 57:39.371 --> 57:38.800 to do . Yeah , and I just wanna 57:38.800 --> 57:40.856 reiterate that I think that's one of 57:40.856 --> 57:42.856 the smartest and and frankly lowest 57:42.856 --> 57:44.967 dollar investments we could make that 57:44.967 --> 57:47.189 would provide huge leverage in terms of 57:47.189 --> 57:49.189 when you have identified those come 57:49.189 --> 57:48.770 back to us so that we can figure out 57:48.770 --> 57:50.659 how to how to help you scale that 57:50.659 --> 57:53.149 across , um , I know . So just , uh , 57:53.159 --> 57:55.399 big , uh , I only have 2 minutes , but 57:55.399 --> 57:57.732 I wanna pick up also on what I've heard , 57:57.732 --> 57:59.843 um , as I came in around this idea of 57:59.843 --> 58:02.066 sort of burden sharing and and shifting 58:02.066 --> 58:04.288 the burden . I've heard that used a lot 58:04.288 --> 58:06.510 now in the last few months , um , but I 58:06.510 --> 58:08.510 don't really know what we're , what 58:08.510 --> 58:08.479 we're talking about there . Can , can 58:08.479 --> 58:10.646 you either you or both of you with the 58:10.646 --> 58:12.535 time we have expand on that ? I'm 58:12.535 --> 58:14.479 frankly , I'm concerned about that 58:14.479 --> 58:16.701 given . I , I feel like that could mean 58:16.701 --> 58:18.923 we're backing away from critical , uh , 58:18.923 --> 58:21.090 partnerships that you all have in your 58:21.090 --> 58:23.312 inner forces have built through blood , 58:23.312 --> 58:23.080 sweat , and tears over many , many 58:23.080 --> 58:25.080 decades . Maybe I'm wrong . Can you 58:25.080 --> 58:27.191 help me understand that ? Yeah , I'll 58:27.191 --> 58:29.302 just brief , uh , start high and then 58:29.302 --> 58:31.524 we'll go down to the , the weeds , uh , 58:31.524 --> 58:33.636 just for my own personal experience , 58:33.636 --> 58:35.691 for example , working in Colombia as 58:35.691 --> 58:37.802 part of Plan Colombia working by with 58:37.802 --> 58:37.760 and through our partners there for an 58:37.760 --> 58:39.816 internal defense that that's core to 58:39.816 --> 58:42.310 our , our , uh , our mission . Uh , 58:42.320 --> 58:44.431 building that partner nation capacity 58:44.431 --> 58:47.000 allows us as a nation to build partners 58:47.000 --> 58:49.111 that are fully not to interrupt you I 58:49.111 --> 58:51.278 understand that that's what I'm saying 58:51.278 --> 58:53.444 we're not backing away from partners . 58:53.444 --> 58:55.333 We're just making sure that those 58:55.333 --> 58:55.330 partners that have capability and 58:55.330 --> 58:57.552 capacity can now operate on their own a 58:57.552 --> 58:59.774 little bit more efficiently and then we 58:59.774 --> 58:59.540 can go ahead . 59:03.719 --> 59:05.941 Happy to cover a really detailed one in 59:05.941 --> 59:08.108 the closed session represent you there 59:08.108 --> 59:09.886 and then I'll double down on uh 59:09.886 --> 59:11.997 Secretary Jenkins . We're not backing 59:11.997 --> 59:14.108 away . I think it's a key part of who 59:14.108 --> 59:16.052 SOCOM is . It's in our DNA to be a 59:16.052 --> 59:17.997 premier partner for us right now , 59:17.997 --> 59:20.108 almost 7000 folks across 80 different 59:20.108 --> 59:22.219 countries persistently present . Uh , 59:22.300 --> 59:24.467 and , uh , I think that's , that's the 59:24.467 --> 59:26.633 way we do business . Thank you . I , I 59:26.633 --> 59:28.856 commend that . I agree and I just wanna 59:28.856 --> 59:28.419 make sure that is the message that we 59:28.419 --> 59:30.459 are sending loud and clear , and I 59:30.459 --> 59:32.459 appreciate you saying that and that 59:32.459 --> 59:34.100 asked that the others in the 59:34.100 --> 59:36.156 administration continue to reiterate 59:36.156 --> 59:38.433 that we're not backing away from those , 59:38.433 --> 59:40.489 uh , critical partnerships and , and 59:40.489 --> 59:42.711 representative I'd be uh uh derelict in 59:42.711 --> 59:44.767 my duties if I didn't say . And that 59:44.767 --> 59:46.767 cost of that is also going up , you 59:46.767 --> 59:48.989 know , the , the price to have somebody 59:48.989 --> 59:48.360 out there doing that , which I think is 59:48.360 --> 59:50.540 a global sensor provides opportunities 59:50.540 --> 59:52.919 and advantages to co-coms , the , the 59:52.919 --> 59:55.030 price of sustaining the humans when I 59:55.030 --> 59:57.252 come out of the Middle East is going up 59:57.252 --> 59:59.141 exponentially . So those are risk 59:59.141 --> 01:00:01.086 tradeoffs we make won't mean we're 01:00:01.086 --> 01:00:03.197 backing away from partners might mean 01:00:03.197 --> 01:00:04.975 the fiscal constraints plus the 01:00:04.975 --> 01:00:07.030 personnel piece put us in a place we 01:00:07.030 --> 01:00:09.363 can't do it . Thank you and you're back , 01:00:09.363 --> 01:00:11.697 Mr . Chair . Thank you . Uh , with this , 01:00:11.697 --> 01:00:13.919 we're just gonna close the open session 01:00:13.919 --> 01:00:12.659 here . We're gonna immediately 01:00:12.659 --> 01:00:15.300 reconvene in 2337 for the classified 01:00:15.300 --> 01:00:17.467 session . I just want to say before we 01:00:17.467 --> 01:00:19.633 leave , thank you , gentlemen for your 01:00:19.633 --> 01:00:21.744 time today . I wanna say thank you to 01:00:21.744 --> 01:00:21.340 everyone in the audience , uh , that is 01:00:21.340 --> 01:00:23.451 in uniform for your service . Uh , we 01:00:23.451 --> 01:00:25.673 all recognize that , uh , the sacrifice 01:00:25.673 --> 01:00:27.729 of you and your families , uh , that 01:00:27.729 --> 01:00:29.840 and , and , and the value that we get 01:00:29.840 --> 01:00:31.729 from that , you're protecting our 01:00:31.729 --> 01:00:33.840 country and , and we want to just say 01:00:33.840 --> 01:00:33.669 thank you . So with that , we're 01:00:33.669 --> 01:00:34.139 adjourned .